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Questions and Answers
What are the primary steroid hormones inadequately produced in Addison's disease?
What are the primary steroid hormones inadequately produced in Addison's disease?
- Cortisol and aldosterone (correct)
- Estrogen and progesterone
- Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone
- Insulin and glucagon
What may be a symptom of Addison's disease?
What may be a symptom of Addison's disease?
- Joint pain and muscle weakness
- Chest pain and shortness of breath
- Abdominal pain and gastrointestinal abnormalities (correct)
- Headache and dizziness
What can trigger an adrenal crisis in individuals with Addison's disease?
What can trigger an adrenal crisis in individuals with Addison's disease?
- Stress from injury, surgery, or infection (correct)
- Consuming high-sugar foods
- Lack of sleep
- Excessive physical exercise
What is a potential indicator of an adrenal crisis in individuals with Addison's disease?
What is a potential indicator of an adrenal crisis in individuals with Addison's disease?
What distinguishes acute adrenal failure from the slow onset of symptoms in Addison's disease?
What distinguishes acute adrenal failure from the slow onset of symptoms in Addison's disease?
What are the primary steroid hormones inadequately produced in Addison's disease?
What are the primary steroid hormones inadequately produced in Addison's disease?
What is a potential indicator of an adrenal crisis in individuals with Addison's disease?
What is a potential indicator of an adrenal crisis in individuals with Addison's disease?
What distinguishes acute adrenal failure from the slow onset of symptoms in Addison's disease?
What distinguishes acute adrenal failure from the slow onset of symptoms in Addison's disease?
What may be a symptom of Addison's disease?
What may be a symptom of Addison's disease?
What can trigger an adrenal crisis in individuals with Addison's disease?
What can trigger an adrenal crisis in individuals with Addison's disease?
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Study Notes
Addison's Disease
- The primary steroid hormones inadequately produced in Addison's disease are cortisol and aldosterone.
Symptoms
- A symptom of Addison's disease is hyperpigmentation (darkening of the skin).
Adrenal Crisis
- An adrenal crisis in individuals with Addison's disease can be triggered by physical stress, such as an injury, infection, or surgery.
- A potential indicator of an adrenal crisis is severe vomiting or diarrhea.
Acute Adrenal Failure vs. Addison's Disease
- Acute adrenal failure is distinguished from the slow onset of symptoms in Addison's disease by its rapid development, often within hours or days.
- In contrast, Addison's disease has a slow onset of symptoms, often over months or years.
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