Adam's Sin and God's Justice

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10 Questions

Why did God not forgive Adam's sin simply because He is merciful?

Because God's mercy would contradict His justice.

What was provided to Adam to help him obey the commandment?

Heavenly wisdom, fulfillment in his Creator, and spiritual joy.

Why does humanity bear the consequences of Adam's sin?

Because we were in Adam when he sinned.

What is the consequence of sin and corrupt nature that began with Adam?

We were born with the sin of Adam, and the corrupt nature represented in Adam.

What is the purpose of the tree analogy in explaining Adam's sin?

To illustrate how sin is passed down through generations.

What is the key difference between Adam's sin and our sins?

Adam's sin introduced sin and corrupt nature into the world.

Why would God be guilty towards justice if He forgave Adam without consequence?

Because justice requires punishment for sin.

Why is it not unfair that we are held accountable for Adam's sin?

Because the entire human race was in Adam when he sinned.

What is the relationship between Adam's sin and the corrupt nature of humanity?

Adam's sin introduced sin and corrupt nature into the world.

What is the significance of Adam's creation, sin, and death?

We were counted guilty, sinful, and dead with Adam.

Study Notes

Why Adam's Sin Had Consequences

  • God's justice and mercy cannot contradict each other; if Adam's sin was forgiven without consequence, God's justice would be compromised.
  • God had given Adam a clear warning and provided him with the necessary resources to obey the commandment, including heavenly wisdom, fulfillment in his Creator, and spiritual joy.

The Relation Between Adam's Sin and Humanity

  • The entire human race was present in Adam when he sinned, not as individual persons but as human nature.
  • Humanity was in Adam when he was created, sinned, and died, making us collectively accountable for his transgression.
  • As a result, humanity was counted as corrupt, sinful, and dead with Adam.

The Analogy of the Diseased Tree

  • Adam's sin introduced corruption and corrupt nature into the world, affecting all humanity.
  • The analogy of the diseased tree illustrates how Adam's sin was passed down to subsequent generations, just as a diseased tree produces bad fruit and seeds that carry the same disease.

The Distinction Between Adam's Sin and Subsequent Sins

  • Adam's sin introduced sin and corrupt nature into the world, whereas sins committed afterward occur in a state of fallen humanity.
  • This distinction is evident in Adam's and Eve's sin, which introduced sin into the world.

Explore the reasons why Adam's sin had massive consequences and why God didn't accept repentance. Understand the balance between God's justice and mercy.

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