Acute Coronary Syndrome Drug Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of acute coronary syndrome?

  • Tirofiban
  • Fluvastatin
  • Lisinopril
  • Aspirin (correct)
  • Which type of angina is typically a warning sign of a more serious condition?

  • Stable angina
  • Microvascular angina
  • Variant angina
  • Unstable angina (correct)
  • Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of unstable angina and NSTEMI?

  • Enoxaparin
  • Nitroglycerin
  • Clopidogrel (correct)
  • Metoprolol
  • Which type of myocardial infarction is characterized by elevated cardiac enzymes but no ST elevation on EKG?

    <p>NSTEMI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of myocardial infarction is characterized by ST elevation on EKG?

    <p>STEMI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of STEMI?

    <p>Heparin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of unstable angina and NSTEMI?

    <p>Clopidogrel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of unstable angina and NSTEMI?

    <p>Clopidogrel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of unstable angina and NSTEMI?

    <p>Clopidogrel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of unstable angina and NSTEMI?

    <p>Clopidogrel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is considered an anti-platelet aggregation drug?

    <p>Clopidogrel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mechanism of action of Nitroglycerin?

    <p>Breaks down to Nitric Oxide resulting in smooth muscle relaxation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is contraindicated in patients taking sildenafil (Viagra) or tadalafil (Cialis)?

    <p>Morphine Sulfate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is an opioid analgesic and is typically given for refractory angina if non-responsive to Nitroglycerin?

    <p>Morphine Sulfate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication reduces sympathetic drive on B1 receptors, reducing chronotropy and inotropy?

    <p>Beta Blockers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is an antiplatelet drug that acts on antithrombin III to reduce clot formation?

    <p>Heparin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is an anticoagulant that acts on antithrombin III and inhibits factor Xa?

    <p>Enoxaparin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is an anticoagulant and a direct thrombin inhibitor?

    <p>Bivalirudin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is a GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor that prevents aggregation of platelets by inhibiting the integrin GP IIb/IIIa receptor?

    <p>ABCIXIMAB (Reopro)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication blocks the enzyme responsible for the production of Angiotensinogen II, resulting in decreased blood pressure?

    <p>ACE Inhibitors/ARB</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a contraindication for percutaneous intervention (PCI)?

    <p>ST-segment depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred treatment strategy when an invasive approach is not available and the door-to-balloon time is greater than 120 minutes?

    <p>Thrombolysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential adverse effect of thrombolysis?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is percutaneous intervention (PCI) preferred?

    <p>The diagnosis of STEMI is in doubt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a contraindication for thrombolysis?

    <p>ST-segment depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred treatment strategy when the door-to-needle time minus the door-to-balloon time is greater than 1 hour?

    <p>Medical management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential adverse effect of percutaneous intervention (PCI)?

    <p>Bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is thrombolysis preferred?

    <p>Door-to-needle time is &gt; 1 hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a contraindication for both percutaneous intervention (PCI) and thrombolysis?

    <p>ST-segment depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred treatment strategy when the diagnosis of STEMI is in doubt?

    <p>Medical management</p> Signup and view all the answers

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