Acute Coronary Syndrome Drug Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of acute coronary syndrome?

  • Tirofiban
  • Fluvastatin
  • Lisinopril
  • Aspirin (correct)

Which type of angina is typically a warning sign of a more serious condition?

  • Stable angina
  • Microvascular angina
  • Variant angina
  • Unstable angina (correct)

Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of unstable angina and NSTEMI?

  • Enoxaparin
  • Nitroglycerin
  • Clopidogrel (correct)
  • Metoprolol

Which type of myocardial infarction is characterized by elevated cardiac enzymes but no ST elevation on EKG?

<p>NSTEMI (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of myocardial infarction is characterized by ST elevation on EKG?

<p>STEMI (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of STEMI?

<p>Heparin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of unstable angina and NSTEMI?

<p>Clopidogrel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of unstable angina and NSTEMI?

<p>Clopidogrel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of unstable angina and NSTEMI?

<p>Clopidogrel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of unstable angina and NSTEMI?

<p>Clopidogrel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is considered an anti-platelet aggregation drug?

<p>Clopidogrel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism of action of Nitroglycerin?

<p>Breaks down to Nitric Oxide resulting in smooth muscle relaxation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is contraindicated in patients taking sildenafil (Viagra) or tadalafil (Cialis)?

<p>Morphine Sulfate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is an opioid analgesic and is typically given for refractory angina if non-responsive to Nitroglycerin?

<p>Morphine Sulfate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication reduces sympathetic drive on B1 receptors, reducing chronotropy and inotropy?

<p>Beta Blockers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is an antiplatelet drug that acts on antithrombin III to reduce clot formation?

<p>Heparin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is an anticoagulant that acts on antithrombin III and inhibits factor Xa?

<p>Enoxaparin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is an anticoagulant and a direct thrombin inhibitor?

<p>Bivalirudin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is a GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor that prevents aggregation of platelets by inhibiting the integrin GP IIb/IIIa receptor?

<p>ABCIXIMAB (Reopro) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication blocks the enzyme responsible for the production of Angiotensinogen II, resulting in decreased blood pressure?

<p>ACE Inhibitors/ARB (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a contraindication for percutaneous intervention (PCI)?

<p>ST-segment depression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred treatment strategy when an invasive approach is not available and the door-to-balloon time is greater than 120 minutes?

<p>Thrombolysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential adverse effect of thrombolysis?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is percutaneous intervention (PCI) preferred?

<p>The diagnosis of STEMI is in doubt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a contraindication for thrombolysis?

<p>ST-segment depression (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred treatment strategy when the door-to-needle time minus the door-to-balloon time is greater than 1 hour?

<p>Medical management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential adverse effect of percutaneous intervention (PCI)?

<p>Bleeding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is thrombolysis preferred?

<p>Door-to-needle time is &gt; 1 hour (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a contraindication for both percutaneous intervention (PCI) and thrombolysis?

<p>ST-segment depression (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred treatment strategy when the diagnosis of STEMI is in doubt?

<p>Medical management (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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