Acts of the Apostles Chapter 2 Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What are the main points of Acts Chapter 2? (Select all that apply)

The explanation by Peter (correct)

The reaction of the crowd (correct)

The sermon by Peter (correct)

The beginning of the church (correct)

The conversion of 3000 souls (correct)

The outpouring of the Spirit (correct)

What day had arrived?

The Day of Pentecost

Who was gathered in one place?

'They' (most likely the apostles)

What audible and visible signs were evidence of the Spirit's outpouring?

The sound of a mighty rushing wind and divided tongues as of fire Signup and view all the answers

What did those filled with the Spirit begin to do?

To speak with other tongues Signup and view all the answers

Who was present in Jerusalem at that time?

Devout Jews from every nation Signup and view all the answers

What indicates that the 'tongues' were known languages of men?

Everyone heard them speak in his own language Signup and view all the answers

What evidence is that those speaking were only the apostles?

Those speaking were Galileans Signup and view all the answers

What was the reaction of those who heard?

They were amazed, marveled, perplexed, and some mocked Signup and view all the answers

How did Peter and the eleven discount the charge that they were drunk?

It was only the third hour of the day (9 a.m.) Signup and view all the answers

To what does Peter attribute the events of that day?

That which was spoken by the prophet Joel Signup and view all the answers

When would the events described by Joel occur?

In the last days Signup and view all the answers

Upon whom would the Spirit be poured out?

All flesh, God's menservants and maidservants Signup and view all the answers

What did Joel prophesy would be some effects of the Spirit's outpouring?

Sons and daughters shall prophesy, young men shall see visions and old men shall dream dreams Signup and view all the answers

What other events were foretold by Joel, and when would they occur?

Wonders in heaven and signs in the earth before the coming of the great and awesome day of the Lord Signup and view all the answers

What reassuring promise was made by Joel?

Whoever calls upon the name of the LORD shall be saved Signup and view all the answers

How was Jesus attested to by God?

By miracles, wonders, and signs Signup and view all the answers

Could the audience deny that Jesus did these signs?

False Signup and view all the answers

Though crucified by lawless hands, according to what was Jesus' death?

God's predetermined purpose and foreknowledge Signup and view all the answers

What is the main proposition of Peter's sermon?

God raised Jesus from the dead Signup and view all the answers

What first line of evidence did Peter present to prove his proposition?

The prophecy of David concerning the resurrection of the Christ Signup and view all the answers

How was Peter able to prove that David did not speak of himself?

David was dead and buried, the tomb was still there Signup and view all the answers

What two prophecies of David did Peter reference?

Psalms 16:8-11; 110:1 Signup and view all the answers

What second line of evidence did Peter present to prove his proposition?

The apostles were witnesses of the resurrection Signup and view all the answers

What third line of evidence did Peter present to prove his proposition?

The outpouring of the Spirit, indicative of being exalted to the right hand of God Signup and view all the answers

What did Peter want his audience to know assuredly?

That God has made Jesus, whom they crucified, both Lord and Christ Signup and view all the answers

How did this impact the audience, and what did they ask?

They were cut to the heart; 'Men and brethren, what shall we do?' Signup and view all the answers

What two commands did Peter give them?

Repent and be baptized Signup and view all the answers

What two promises did Peter offer them?

Remission of sins and the gift of the Holy Spirit Signup and view all the answers

To whom was the promise offered?

To them and their children, and to all who are afar off Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Main Themes of Acts 2

Outpouring of the Holy Spirit during the Day of Pentecost marks a significant event for the early church.
The diverse reactions of the crowd highlight the profound impact of the Holy Spirit's arrival.

Day of Pentecost

Celebrated on the 50th day after Passover; the apostles gathered in one location.

Signs of the Spirit's Presence

A sound like a mighty rushing wind filled the house.
Divided tongues, resembling fire, appeared on each apostle.

Speaking in Other Tongues

Apostles, filled with the Spirit, spoke in various languages understood by the gathered crowd.

Diverse Audience

Devout Jews from every nation were present in Jerusalem, facilitating a cross-cultural exchange.

Nature of "Tongues"

The languages spoken by the apostles were recognized by each listener, indicating known human languages were used.

Reaction of the Crowd

The crowd's reaction ranged from amazement and confusion to mocking.

Peter's Defense

Peter addressed accusations of drunkenness by noting the early hour (9 a.m.).

Fulfillment of Prophecy

Peter attributed the phenomenon to the prophecy of Joel regarding the outpouring of the Spirit in the last days.

The Spirit's Outpouring

Promises included that the Spirit would be poured out on all people, including menservants and maidservants.

Prophecies of Joel

Joel foretold visions and dreams as outcomes of the Spirit's work, along with cosmic wonders preceding the Lord's Day.

Assurance of Salvation

A promise reiterated by Joel: salvation is available to all who call upon the Lord.

Jesus' Ministry Attested

God's endorsement of Jesus through miracles, wonders, and signs carried out in their midst.

Jesus' Crucifixion

Acknowledgment of Jesus' death as part of God's foreordained plan despite being executed by lawless hands.

Central Proposition of Peter's Sermon

Key assertion: God raised Jesus from the dead, corroborating His messianic identity.

David's Prophecies

Peter referenced Psalm 16:8-11 and Psalm 110:1 as evidence that David prophesied regarding Christ's resurrection.

Eyewitness Accounts

The apostles were direct witnesses of the resurrection, strengthening Peter's claims.

The Outpouring of the Spirit

The arrival of the Holy Spirit emphasizes Jesus' exaltation and fulfillment of God’s promise.

Declaration of Jesus' Lordship

Peter proclaimed Jesus, crucified by the crowd, as both Lord and Christ, urging his audience to recognize this truth.

Audience's Conviction

The crowd was deeply affected, prompting them to seek guidance on how to respond.

Peter's Commands

Peter instructed the crowd to repent and be baptized for the remission of sins.

Promises to New Believers

Those who repent would receive the forgiveness of sins and the gift of the Holy Spirit.

Scope of the Promise

The promise of salvation was extended to the audience, their descendants, and those far off, emphasizing inclusivity.

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Description

Test your knowledge on Chapter 2 of the Acts of the Apostles with these flashcards. This chapter covers the events of Pentecost, including the outpouring of the Holy Spirit and Peter's sermon that led to the conversion of thousands. Challenge yourself with questions about key events and their significance in the early church.