Activity in MT and LIP Differentiation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of the neural basis of perceptual decision-making?

Translation between sensory evidence and action

What is psychophysics concerned with?

Relationship between physical stimuli and perceptual responses

What do psychophysicists particularly focus on in decision-making experiments?

Speed and accuracy of decisions in noisy evidence

What do human fMRI studies involving mixed face/house information aim to identify?

<p>Regions correlating with differences between FFA and PPA signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to predictions in human neuroimaging, what should happen to BOLD signals as choices become harder?

<p>Increase as integration goes on for longer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one assumption made about the relationship between BOLD signals and single-cell buildup activity in the brain?

<p>BOLD signals increase as choices get harder</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some areas in the brain that differentiate their activity even when sensory information is identical?

<p>MT and LIP</p> Signup and view all the answers

What signals are often action-linked in the primate brain?

<p>Evidence accumulation signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Centro-parietal positivity (CPP) signal represent in human perceptual decision-making?

<p>Evidence accumulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What provides a bridge between perception and action in decision-making?

<p>Downstream 'accumulators' in parietal and frontal cortex, together with cortico-basal ganglia loops</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the circuit model of integration of motion evidence related to decision-making?

<p>It plays a role in the process of evidence accumulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the brain, what supports the process of evidence accumulation?

<p>Parietal and frontal cortex, together with cortico-basal ganglia loops</p> Signup and view all the answers

What area in the brain is known as the motion-sensitive region in the extrastriate visual cortex?

<p>Area MT/V5</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which brain area do neurons respond when attention is directed to a stimulus in their spatial receptive field?

<p>LIP (Lateral Intraparietal Area)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of LIP neurons in relation to decision-making?

<p>LIP neuron firing rates accelerate towards one or two response options.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when motion coherence and color coherence are combined in a decision-making task?

<p>Firing rates align to the eye movement response and reach a common level.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of neural populations in decision-making?

<p>Neural populations can encode many things at the same time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What brain area provides noisy motion direction information in the circuit model of integration of motion evidence?

<p>Area MT</p> Signup and view all the answers

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