Activated Charcoal Drug Card Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is the generic name of Activated Charcoal?

Charcodate

Activated Charcoal (correct)

ACTi-dose

SuperChar

Which of the following are trade names for Activated Charcoal? (Select all that apply)

Charcodate (correct)

Paramedic

ACTi-dose (correct)

SuperChar (correct)

What classifications does Activated Charcoal fall under?

Analgesic

Adsorption (correct)

Stimulant

Antidote (correct)

What is the mechanism of action of Activated Charcoal?

A fine black powder with a liquid that adsorbs poisonous compounds to its surface, reducing absorption. Signup and view all the answers

What are the indications for using Activated Charcoal?

Overdose of non-caustic poison Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are contraindications for using Activated Charcoal? (Select all that apply)

Iron tablets Signup and view all the answers

What precautions should be considered when using Activated Charcoal?

Not suggested by most local protocols or national guidelines; patient may spit it out. Signup and view all the answers

What are some common side effects of Activated Charcoal?

Vomiting Signup and view all the answers

What are the interactions associated with Activated Charcoal?

None Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended dose of Activated Charcoal for adults and pediatric patients?

1 gm/1 kg PO or slow nasogastric or orogastric tube. Signup and view all the answers

What is the route of administration for Activated Charcoal?

Oral Signup and view all the answers

What is the supplied format of Activated Charcoal?

N/A Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Activated Charcoal Overview

Generic name is Activated Charcoal, primarily used as an antidote.
Trade names include ACTi-dose, SuperChar, Charcodate, LiquiChar, and AquaChar.

Classification and Mechanism

Classified as an antidote with the property of adsorption.
Functions by adsorbing poisonous compounds to its surface, thereby reducing their absorption into the bloodstream.

Indications for Use

Effective in cases of oral poisonings.
Used for overdoses involving non-caustic substances or other non-burning poisons.

Contraindications

Not suitable for use with caustic acids, alkalis, iron tablets, and lithium.
Ineffective for patients with ethanol overdose (ETOH OD).

Precautions

Generally not recommended by many local protocols or national guidelines.
Risk of patients spitting out the activated charcoal during administration.

Side Effects

Common side effects include constipation and vomiting.

Drug Interactions

No known significant drug interactions reported with activated charcoal.

Dosage Information

Recommended dosage is 1 gram per kilogram, administered orally or via slow nasogastric/orogastric tube for both adults and pediatric patients.

Administration Route

Activated charcoal is delivered orally for therapeutic use.

Description

Test your knowledge of activated charcoal with these flashcards. Explore its generic and trade names, classifications, mechanisms of action, and indications. Perfect for pharmacy students or anyone interested in drug interactions.