Action Therapies Flashcards 15.4-15.5
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Questions and Answers

Behavior-based therapies are __________ based, while psychodynamic and humanistic therapies are __________ based.

action, insight

Dr. Kali's approach to helping clients with anxiety is best known as __________.

  • Fear therapy
  • Flooding
  • Systematic desensitization (correct)
  • Aversion therapy
  • Match the treatment methods of Client A and Client B based on exposure:

    Client A = In vivo (real-life confrontation) Client B = Imaginal (visualization)

    Which of the following therapies has been successful across multiple settings in the establishment of desirable behaviors and modification of problem behaviors?

    <p>Token economies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of arbitrary inference?

    <p>Barbara tends to jump to conclusions with little or no evidence to support her beliefs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Behavior-Based vs. Insight-Based Therapies

    • Behavior-based therapies emphasize action to address psychological issues.
    • Psychodynamic and humanistic therapies focus on insight into thoughts and feelings.

    Systematic Desensitization

    • Involves teaching relaxation techniques and gradual exposure to anxiety-provoking stimuli.
    • Helps clients confront fears in a controlled manner, reducing anxiety over time.

    Exposure Therapies

    • Two types of exposure methods:
      • In vivo: Direct confrontation with anxiety-inducing situations (e.g., Client A).
      • Imaginal: Visualization of fearful scenarios without direct confrontation (e.g., Client B).

    Token Economies

    • Effective in various settings for promoting desirable behaviors and modifying problematic ones.
    • Utilizes a system of rewards (tokens) for positive behaviors, reinforcing behavior changes.

    Arbitrary Inference

    • A cognitive distortion where an individual draws conclusions without sufficient evidence.
    • Example: Jumping to negative conclusions based on specific events leads to feelings of depression.

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    Description

    Explore key concepts in action therapies, including behavior and cognitive therapies, through this flashcard quiz. Test your knowledge on the differences between insight-based and action-based therapies. Great for students in psychology courses or anyone interested in therapeutic approaches.

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