Actin Protein and Polymerization Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the molecular weight of actin?

  • 40kDa (correct)
  • 30kDa
  • 60kDa
  • 50kDa

During actin polymerization, what is the critical concentration (Cc) defined as?

  • The concentration of ATP required for hydrolysis
  • The concentration at which the rate of subunit addition and loss are equal (correct)
  • The concentration of G-actin needed for nucleation
  • The concentration of Mg2+ ions required for filament formation

What provides the energy required for adding actin subunits onto the filament during elongation phase?

  • Mg2+ ion
  • Pi
  • ADP
  • ATP (correct)

How many protofilaments are alpha and beta tubulin molecules arranged in to form tubules?

<p>13 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of nucleotide provides energy for dimer binding in tubulin polymerization?

<p>GTP (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Actin polymerization occurs in three phases: nucleation, elongation, and steady phase.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the nucleation phase, G-actin subunits collide with each other and weakly associate to form oligomers.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The critical concentration (Cc) is higher when there is a higher concentration of actin subunits and more frequent collisions.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tubulin forms heterodimers composed of alpha and beta tubulin molecules.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tubulin dimers stick together with the use of nucleotide ATP, which provides energy for the polymerization process.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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