30 Questions
What type of acquired immunity is provided when a person is given antibodies that they cannot form?
Passive Acquired Immunity
What is the stage where symptoms are more noticeable and the microorganisms increase, making the organism infectious?
Full Disease Stage
What is the method used in health care settings to control infection?
Asepsis
What type of immunity is formed by vaccination, which enables someone to form antibodies?
Artificial Active Acquired Immunity
What is the primary purpose of a surgical cap in the operation room?
To prevent contamination from head, hair, and scalp
What is the stage where the microorganisms increase and make the organism infectious?
Full Disease Stage
Why would a tympanic temperature measurement be preferred over an axillary temperature measurement?
It is faster and more convenient
What type of antibodies are present in a mother's blood or colostrum, providing temporary protection?
Natural Passive Antibodies
What is the primary function of a sterile towel in the operation room?
To cover the sterile materials
What is the normal temperature range for an axillary temperature measurement?
97.6 - 98.6 ℉ / 36.4 - 37 ℃
Why would a lead gown be used as an alternative to an oral thermometer?
To provide a more accurate temperature measurement
What is the purpose of a scrub suit in the operation room?
To wear before entering the sterile zones, as they are unsterile
What is a typical change in the cardiovascular system of an elderly person?
The heart valve thickens
Why should radiologic technologists be cautious when administering medications to elderly patients?
Medications must be metabolized by the liver, which is less efficient in elderly patients
What is a common change in the musculoskeletal system of elderly people?
Bone mass and muscle mass are reduced and weakened
What is a typical change in the gastrointestinal system of elderly people?
Patients usually don't have teeth but dentures, and affected motility of the esophagus and gastric section
What is a normal change in the reproductive and urinary system of elderly women?
Bladder capacity reduction
What is a common change in the hepatic system of elderly people?
Liver size decreased, enzyme activity and the synthesis of cholesterol decreased, and bile storage is reduced
What is a normal change in the nervous system of geriatric patients?
Memory compromise
Why should elderly patients not lie flat on their back?
To prevent breathing difficulties
Why is it essential to explain the importance of breathing techniques to geriatric patients?
To prevent misdiagnosis
What is a key consideration for imaging procedures in elderly patients?
Procedures should be done efficiently and carefully
Why should healthcare providers exercise caution when working with geriatric patients with chronic pathology diseases?
To avoid misdiagnosis
What is a unique characteristic of geriatric patients?
They live faster than younger persons
What is the normal temperature range in Fahrenheit for adults?
98.1 - 99.6
What is the age range for a pulse rate of 90-100 beats/min in children?
1-10 years old
Where is the Brachial Pulse located?
Between the biceps and triceps muscle
What is Tachycardia?
An abnormally rapid heart rate
What is the unit of measurement for Pulse Rate?
Beats per minute
What is the term for a pulse rate with weak force to each beat and irregular beats?
Thready
Learn about the different types of acquired immunity, including passive and active immunity, natural and artificial forms, and how they are formed through vaccination or disease.
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