ACIP 2021 Immunization Schedules Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What organization approved the 2021 adult and child/adolescent immunization schedules?

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
  • American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP)
  • Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) (correct)
  • World Health Organization (WHO)

    • Where can the 2021 adult and child/adolescent immunization schedules be accessed?

  • <a href="https://www.nih.gov/immunizations/updates">https://www.nih.gov/immunizations/updates</a>
  • <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/immunizations/schedules">https://www.cdc.gov/immunizations/schedules</a>
  • <a href="https://www.who.int/immunizations/schedules">https://www.who.int/immunizations/schedules</a>
  • <a href="https://www.aafp.org/patient-care/immunizations/schedules.html">https://www.aafp.org/patient-care/immunizations/schedules.html</a> (correct)

    • What changes were made to the child/adolescent and adult immunization schedules?

  • Recommendation for routine human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination
  • Addition of a new hepatitis A/B vaccine
  • Further clarification on rubella vaccination
  • Inclusion of live influenza immunization after antiviral medication use (correct)

    • What is the age requirement for receiving the new quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine?

    <p>Children two years and older and adults</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization introduced simpler and more prominent notes to clarify recommendations in the immunization schedules?

    <p>Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended age range for routine human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination?

    <p>9 to 26 years of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vaccine is Zostavax, which has been removed from the recommendations?

    <p>Live varicella-zoster virus vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For infants weighing less than 2,000 g born to mothers negative for the hepatitis B surface antigen, when should the initial hepatitis B vaccination be administered?

    <p>At hospital discharge or one month of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of people should receive two doses of the recombinant zoster vaccine (Shingrix) at 50 years of age, regardless of prior receipt of the Zostavax vaccine?

    <p>People with HIV or other immunocompromising conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technology do the Pfizer-BioNTech (mRNA-BNT162) and Moderna (mRNA-1273) COVID-19 vaccines use?

    <p>mRNA technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vaccines should be avoided in people who have received oseltamivir (Tamiflu) or zanamivir (Relenza) within the previous 48 hours?

    <p>Influenza vaccines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ACIP recommend regarding the use of live influenza vaccines in children younger than two years?

    <p>They should be avoided</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum age requirement for the use of two influenza vaccines according to ACIP?

    <p>$16$ years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization approved use for Pfizer-BioNTech (mRNA-BNT162) and Moderna (mRNA-1273) COVID-19 vaccines through Emergency Use Authorization?

    <p>$FDA$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the second dose interval for the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine?

    <p>$21$ days apart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system collects reports from physicians, vaccine manufacturers, and the public of adverse events that happen after vaccination?

    <p>$VAERS$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the phases outlined by $ACIP$ for COVID-19 vaccine distribution before allocation to the general population?

    <p>Phase 1 - health care personnel and residents and staff of long-term care facilities. Phase 2 - non–health care frontline essential workers and persons 75 years and older. Phase 3 - those 65 to 74 years of age, persons 16 to 64 years of age with high-risk medical conditions, and other essential workers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sequence is included in Phase $1$ as outlined by $ACIP$ for COVID-$19$ vaccine distribution before allocation to the general population?

    <p>Health care personnel only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the V-safe system mentioned in the text?

    <p>To track adverse reactions to COVID-19 vaccines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization contributes data to the VAERS system?

    <p>U.S. Department of Defense</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended age for HPV vaccination according to the text?

    <p>12-13 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vaccine reduces the risk of certain cancers and genital warts?

    <p>HPV vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the National Healthcare Safety Network mentioned in the text?

    <p>To connect acute care facilities with VAERS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the FDA Biologics Effectiveness and Safety System mentioned in the text?

    <p>To conduct active surveillance and research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the FDA Sentinel Initiative mentioned in the text?

    <p>To conduct active surveillance and research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which age group is recommended to receive a dose of Menactra, MenQuadfi, or Menveo?

    <p>(11-12 years old)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age should the Meningococcal conjugate vaccine (MenACWY) booster be administered?

    <p>16-18 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the second dose of the Hepatitis B vaccine (HepB) be given?

    <p>1-2 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What vaccine is recommended for children 15-18 months old?

    <p>Measles, Mumps, and Rubella vaccine (MMR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vaccine is administered at birth?

    <p>Hepatitis B vaccine (HepB)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age should the Varicella vaccine (VAR) be given?

    <p>$4-6$ years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the Human Papillomavirus vaccine (HPV) series be administered for individuals who have not been previously vaccinated?

    <p>$22-26$ years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age should the Human Papillomavirus vaccine (HPV) series be administered for individuals who have not been previously vaccinated?

    <p>19-21 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When first dose of Varicella should the Varicella vaccine (VAR) be given?

    <p>12-15 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended age range for routine human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination?

    <p>19-26 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What vaccine is recommended for children 15-18 months old?

    <p>MMR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vaccine is administered at birth?

    <p>Hepatitis B vaccine (HepB)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vaccine is Zostavax, which has been removed from the recommendations?

    <p>Live attenuated vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

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