Acids and Their Properties Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the main components in acid molecules?

  • Sodium ions (Na⁺)
  • Hydroxide ions (OH⁻)
  • Hydrogen ions (H⁺) (correct)
  • Nitrogen ions (N³⁺)
  • Acids are known for having a bitter taste.

    False

    What color does blue litmus paper turn in the presence of an acid?

    red

    Acids react with metals to produce ______ gas.

    <p>hydrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the acid-related uses with their examples:

    <p>Chemical fertilizers = Production of fertilizers Explosives = Production of explosives Medicines = Production of medicines Dyes = Production of dyes Salts = Preparation of different types of salts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Indicators

    • Substances that change color in the presence of an acid or base are called indicators.

    Acid Properties

    • Sour taste
    • Contain hydrogen ions (H+)
    • React with metals to produce hydrogen gas
    • React with carbonates to produce carbon dioxide gas (CO2)
    • Turn blue litmus red

    Acid Uses

    • Production of fertilizers
    • Production of explosives
    • Oil purification
    • Medicine production
    • Dye and paint production
    • Preparation of various chloride salts (using hydrochloric acid)

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on acids, their properties, uses, and indicators. This quiz covers everything from the chemical behavior of acids to their practical applications in various industries. Prepare to explore the fascinating world of acids and enhance your understanding!

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