Acid-Fast Stain in Bacteriology
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary use of acid-fast stain in bacteriology?

  • Staining Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium leprae (correct)
  • Staining Gram-positive bacteria
  • Staining fungal cells
  • Staining bacterial spores
  • What characteristic of microbes does the acid-fast stain bind to?

  • Presence of a waxy material in their cells (correct)
  • Presence of endospores
  • Presence of flagella
  • Presence of a thick peptidoglycan layer
  • Besides Mycobacterium, which genus of disease-producing strains is identified using the acid-fast stain?

  • Escherichia
  • Staphylococcus
  • Nocardia (correct)
  • Bacillus
  • Which of the following stains primarily targets microbes with a waxy cell material?

    <p>Acid-fast stain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which diseases is the identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium leprae critical?

    <p>Tuberculosis and leprosy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Acid-Fast Stain

    • Used in bacteriology to stain specific microorganisms
    • Particularly effective in staining Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium leprae
    • Binds specifically to microorganisms with waxy material in their cells
    • Also used to identify disease-producing strains of the genus Nocardia

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    Description

    Acid-fast stain is used to identify certain bacteria, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium leprae, and is also employed to identify disease-producing strains of Nocardia. It binds to microbes with waxy material in their cells.

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