Acid Base Reaction in Water and Acetic Acid
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Questions and Answers

Which compound is a stronger proton donor in the given reactions?

  • CH3COOH
  • H2O
  • NH4+
  • CH3COOH2+ (correct)
  • In which solvent does ammonia appear more basic?

  • Acetic acid (correct)
  • Water
  • Neither water nor acetic acid
  • Both water and acetic acid equally
  • What is the product formed when NH3 reacts with H3O+?

  • NH4+ and CH3COOH2+
  • NH3 and H3O+
  • CH3COOH and NH4+
  • NH4+ and H2O (correct)
  • Why does ammonia appear to be more basic in acetic acid compared to water?

    <p>Because CH3COOH2+ is a much stronger proton donor than H3O+</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reaction product of NH3 with CH3COOH2+?

    <p>CH3COOH and NH4+</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Titration of Ammonia

    • Ammonia (NH3) reacts with strong acid in water and in acetic acid through two equilibrium reactions:
      • H3O+ + NH3 ↔ H2O + NH4+ in water
      • CH3COOH2+ + NH3 ↔ CH3COOH + NH4+ in acetic acid

    Key Findings

    • Ammonia appears more basic in acetic acid than in water
    • CH3COOH2+ is a stronger proton donor than H3O+
    • This difference in proton-donating ability is responsible for ammonia's increased basicity in acetic acid

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    Description

    This quiz covers the titration of ammonia with strong acid in water and acetic acid, exploring the reaction mechanisms and acidity levels.

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