Acid-Base Disorders in the Uro-Reproductive System
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Questions and Answers

Which equation represents the pH calculation for metabolic acidosis?

  • pH = 6.1 + log( rac{[PCO2]}{40mmHg})
  • pH = 6.1 + log( rac{[HCO3^-]}{24mmol}) (correct)
  • pH = 6.1 + log( rac{[PCO2]}{0.03x40mmHg})
  • pH = 6.1 + log( rac{[HCO3^-]}{1.2mmol})

    • What is the pH value in respiratory acidosis when the PCO2 is 60mmHg and the HCO3^- is 32mM?

  • 7.7
  • 7.3
  • 7.5
  • 7.1 (correct)

    • What causes acute respiratory acidosis?

  • CNS depression—drugs, CNS event
  • Neuromuscular disorders—myopathies, neuropathies
  • Acute airway obstruction—upper airway, laryngospasm, bronchospasm
  • All of the above (correct)

    • What is the pH value in respiratory alkalosis when the PCO2 is 20mmHg and the HCO3^- is 28mM?

    <p>7.7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between PCO2 and pH in respiratory acidosis?

    <p>PCO2 is raised, pH is reduced</p> Signup and view all the answers

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