Respiratory pharm
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Questions and Answers

Used as an emergency drug to treat cats that have ingested acetaminophen

  • Butorphanol
  • Dextromethorphan
  • Acetylcysteine (correct)
  • Pseudoephedrine
  • Pick the two general types of antitussives

  • Centrally acting (correct)
  • Long acting
  • Peripherally acting (correct)
  • Short acting
  • Which of the general types of antitussives is generally used in vet med

  • Centrally acting (correct)
  • Short acting
  • Long acting
  • Peripherally acting
  • Controlled substance that is good for dogs with a collapsing trachea as well as kennel cough

    <p>Butorphanol/Torbugesic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    This medication is commonly used in kennel cough; the drug labeled for human use may contain acetaminophen which can be lethal in veterinary pts

    <p>Hydrocodone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Antitussive commonly used as an analgesic and pre anesthetic for pts scheduled for surgery

    <p>Butorphanol/Torbugesic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Act by stimulating the alpha 1 receptors of the sympathetic nervous system

    <p>Decongestants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Act by expanding and widening the bronchioles allowing for ease of respiration

    <p>Bronchodilators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Beta-2 adrenergic agonist commonly used in feline patients with asthma or to treat equine RAO

    <p>Albuterol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Anticholinergic bronchodilator that decreases respiratory secretions, prevents bradycardia and is often used as a preanesthetic

    <p>Atropine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Used as an emergency drug, it thickens the mucus in the lungs and can be used for colic in horses and ruminants

    <p>Atropine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Antihistamine used as an emergency allergy medication in vet med, ex; prophylactically prior to a vaccine in pts that experience vaccine reactions

    <p>Diphenhydramine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressant, helpful as adjunct treatment for some conditions

    <p>Prednisone/prednisolone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Antitussives

    • N-acetylcysteine is used as an emergency drug to treat cats that have ingested acetaminophen.
    • There are two general types of antitussives: central and peripheral.
    • In vet med, central antitussives are generally used.

    Specific Medications

    • Butorphanol is a controlled substance, effective for dogs with collapsing trachea and kennel cough.
    • Dextromethorphan is commonly used for kennel cough, but human-labeled drugs may contain acetaminophen, which can be lethal in veterinary patients.
    • Methadone is an antitussive often used as an analgesic and pre-anesthetic for patients scheduled for surgery.
    • Clenbuterol is a beta-2 adrenergic agonist, commonly used in feline patients with asthma or to treat equine RAO.
    • Atropine is an anticholinergic bronchodilator that decreases respiratory secretions, prevents bradycardia, and is often used as a preanesthetic.
    • N-acetylcysteine thickens lung mucus and can be used for colic in horses and ruminants.
    • Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine used as an emergency allergy medication, often prophylactically prior to vaccinations in patients that experience vaccine reactions.

    Other Medications

    • Corticosteroids are anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressant, and can be used as adjunct treatment for certain conditions.

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