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Questions and Answers
What is the main characteristic of acellular organisms?
What is the main characteristic of acellular organisms?
- They are divided into prokaryotic and eukaryotic based on cellular structure
- They have definite cell structures
- They are composed of a few genes protected by a protein coat
- They have neither cells nor cell membranes (correct)
What is the function of the protein coat in a viral particle?
What is the function of the protein coat in a viral particle?
- Encloses the nucleic acid molecule, either DNA or RNA
- Determines the specificity of the interaction of a virus with its host cell
- Protects the nucleic acid and facilitates attachment and penetration of the host cell (correct)
- Redirects the host's enzymatic machinery to functions associated with virus replication
What is the composition of a viral particle?
What is the composition of a viral particle?
- Prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell structure
- Nucleic acid molecule enclosed in a protein coat (correct)
- Glycoproteins in the capsid determining specificity of interaction with host cell
- Proteins enclosed by an envelope of lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates
What is the main characteristic of cellular organisms?
What is the main characteristic of cellular organisms?
What redirects the host's enzymatic machinery to functions associated with the replication of a virus?
What redirects the host's enzymatic machinery to functions associated with the replication of a virus?