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Accounting Transaction Analysis Quiz
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Accounting Transaction Analysis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the effect of Benjamin's cash investment on the accounting equation?

  • +Cash, +Capital (correct)
  • -Cash, +Income
  • -Cash, +Drawing
  • +Cash, -Drawing
  • How does the purchase of office equipment in cash affect the accounting equation?

  • +Loan, -Office Equipment
  • +Cash, -Accounts Payable
  • +Office Equipment, -Cash (correct)
  • -Cash, +Accounts Receivable
  • What is the impact of rendering services to Mr. Elias on account?

  • -Cash, +Capital
  • +Drawing, -Income
  • +Accounts Payable, +Income
  • +Accounts Receivable, +Income (correct)
  • How does buying furniture on account affect the accounting equation?

    <p>+Accounts Payable, -Furnitures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does receiving cash for services have on the accounting equation?

    <p>-Income, +Cash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does receiving proceeds from a loan impact the accounting equation?

    <p>+Loan, +Capital</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the owner's equity when assets increase according to the text?

    <p>Owner's equity increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In accounting, a transaction is characterized by all of the following EXCEPT:

    <p>Involving only tangible assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the owner's equity when assets decrease based on the text?

    <p>Owner's equity decreases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which account would be affected when a business renders services on account?

    <p>Service Income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a business receives cash from rendering services, what happens to the Cash account?

    <p>Cash increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If assets increase, and liabilities remain the same, what happens to the owner's equity?

    <p>Increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total amount withdrawn by Miss Madrid for personal use?

    <p>₱35,000.00</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On January 15, what was the amount earned from rendering photocopying services to various customers?

    <p>₱3,500.00</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which account represents the owner's investment in the business?

    <p>Madrid's, Capital</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total amount of assets after buying supplies costing ₱5,000.00 on January 18?

    <p>₱280,000.00</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On what date was a helper hired on a commission basis of 10% of sales?

    <p>January 8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Accounting Equation Examples

    • Assets increased by P 200,000.00 and owner's equity also increased by the same amount when Saniata Madrid invested cash on January 1.
    • Assets decreased and owner's equity also decreased when assets decreased on May 17.

    Business Transactions and Accounting Equation

    • A transaction is characterized by an exchange of values between two parties in terms of money.
    • Transaction affects the accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity).

    Saniata's Xerox Transactions

    • On January 1, Saniata Madrid invested cash P 200,000.00 and equipment worth P 60,000.00.
    • Purchased tools for cash P 20,000.00 on an unknown date.
    • Purchased equipment on account for P 30,000.00 from Freddie Car and Auto Supplies on an unknown date.
    • Received cash from various customers P 6,500.00 on an unknown date.
    • Paid 50% of its account due to Freddie's Car and Auto Supplies on an unknown date.
    • Billed customers for the repairs of their cars, P 35,000.00 on an unknown date.
    • Madrid withdrew cash amounting to P 50,000.00 on an unknown date.
    • Collected P 20,000.00 from customers who were billed on an unknown date.
    • Paid salaries of employees, P 10,000.00, and utilities P 4,500.00 on an unknown date.

    Transaction Summary Table

    • Use "+" to indicate increase and "-" to indicate decrease in account values.
    • Determine the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation.

    Benjamin's Investments and Services

    • Invested P 300,000.00 cash.
    • Purchased office equipment in cash, P 100,000.00.
    • Rendered service to Mr. Elias on account, P 50,000.00.
    • Bought furnitures on account, P 25,000.00.
    • Received cash services, P 40,000.00.
    • Received proceeds from loan, P 300,000.00.
    • Made a partial payment for the furnitures, P 15,000.00.
    • Paid salaries of employees P 30,000.00.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of accounting transactions by analyzing a sample transaction and identifying the corresponding changes in assets, liabilities, and owner's equity. This quiz includes details such as expenses, assets, liabilities, and owner's equity accounts.

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