Accounting Concepts and Conventions Quiz
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Accounting Concepts and Conventions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the difference between accounting concepts and conventions?

  • Concepts are optional in accounting, while conventions are mandatory principles.
  • Concepts are used for internal reporting, while conventions are used for external reporting.
  • Concepts are basic ideas underlying the preparation of financial statements, while conventions are specific accounting practices. (correct)
  • Concepts are specific accounting practices, while conventions are basic ideas underlying the preparation of financial statements.
  • Which accounting principle states that expenses should be recognized in the same period as the revenues to which they relate?

  • Matching principle (correct)
  • Materiality principle
  • Conservatism principle
  • Consistency principle
  • What is the historical cost convention in accounting?

  • Assets are recorded at a price higher than their original purchase price to account for inflation.
  • Assets are recorded at a price lower than their original purchase price to account for depreciation.
  • Assets are recorded at their original purchase price and not adjusted for changes in market value. (correct)
  • Assets are recorded at their current market value to reflect their true worth.
  • What is the purpose of accounting concepts and conventions?

    <p>To provide a framework for preparing and presenting financial statements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of an accounting convention?

    <p>Conservatism principle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the historical cost convention in accounting emphasize?

    <p>Recording assets at their original purchase cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of accounting concepts and conventions?

    <p>To ensure consistency and comparability in financial reporting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of an accounting convention?

    <p>Prudence concept</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key difference between accounting concepts and accounting conventions?

    <p>Accounting concepts are basic assumptions while accounting conventions are specific practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Accounting Concepts and Conventions

    • Accounting concepts refer to the basic ideas and assumptions that underlie the preparation and presentation of financial statements, such as the accruals concept, consistency concept, and materiality concept.
    • Accounting conventions, on the other hand, are customs or traditions that guide accounting practices, such as the historical cost convention and the going concern convention.

    Matching Principle

    • The matching principle states that expenses should be recognized in the same period as the revenues to which they relate.

    Historical Cost Convention

    • The historical cost convention in accounting emphasizes that assets and liabilities should be recorded at their original purchase price or value, rather than their current market value.
    • This convention assumes that the acquisition cost of an asset is the best indicator of its value.

    Purpose of Accounting Concepts and Conventions

    • The main purpose of accounting concepts and conventions is to ensure consistency, comparability, and reliability in financial reporting, enabling stakeholders to make informed decisions.

    Examples of Accounting Conventions

    • The historical cost convention and the going concern convention are examples of accounting conventions.

    Key Difference between Accounting Concepts and Conventions

    • A key difference between accounting concepts and accounting conventions is that concepts are fundamental principles guiding accounting practices, while conventions are customs or traditions guiding specific practices.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of accounting concepts and conventions with this quiz. Explore the differences between the two and understand the principle that governs the recognition of expenses in relation to revenues. Learn about the historical cost convention and enhance your understanding of fundamental accounting principles.

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