55 Questions
Which profession is qualified to design and provide advice on the built environment?
Architects
What is the purpose of professional liability insurance?
To protect the public from errors in professional services
What distinguishes architecture from other professions?
The broad scope of architectural practice
Which professions are typically part of the design team for architects?
Professional Engineers
What are the four generic principles of professionalism that apply to architecture?
Independence, Critical Advice, Qualification, and Public Interest
According to the information provided, which organization published the 'UIA Accord on Recommended International Standards of Professionalism in Architectural Practice'?
International Union of Architects (UIA)
When was the 'UIA Accord on Recommended International Standards of Professionalism in Architectural Practice' last amended?
2014
Which country's government published the 'Copyright Act'?
Canada
What is the publication date of the 'Référentiel de compétences lié à l’exercice de la profession d’architecte au Québec'?
2018
Which organization published the 'Référentiel de compétences lié à l’exercice de la profession d’architecte au Québec'?
Ordre des architectes du Québec (OAQ)
Which profession is regulated by provincial and territorial statute and provides both title protection and a scope of practice?
Architecture
What is the purpose of an architect's seal?
To indicate that the architect is licensed to practice
Who owns the copyright of an architect's designs and drawings?
The architect
Which discipline is NOT regulated by provincial and territorial statute?
Interior Design
What is the purpose of building inscriptions?
All of the above
Which one of the following best defines the term 'advocacy'?
The act of supporting a cause or proposal
Which one of the following best describes the term 'intellectual property'?
Property that derives from the work of the mind or intellect
Which one of the following best defines the term 'profession'?
A vocation or calling that involves advanced learning or science
Which one of the following best describes the term 'public good' or 'public interest'?
The benefit or advantage of the community as a whole
Which one of the following best defines the term 'practice of architecture'?
The provision of professional services in connection with town planning and the design, construction, enlargement, conservation, restoration or alteration of buildings
Which organization represents the world's architects?
The International Union of Architects
What is the practice of architecture defined as by the UIA?
The design and construction of buildings
What do provincial and territorial architects acts establish?
The authority of self-regulating professional associations
What is the responsibility of professional members in upholding standards?
To uphold the standards set by their regulating bodies
Which professions were historically called the 'learned' professions?
Theology, law, and medicine
According to the text, what are the four principles that all professionals are required to adhere to?
Expertise, Autonomy, Commitment to Public Good, Accountability
What is the role of architects as professionals in advocating for the elements in society that are affected by their specialized knowledge and skill?
Educating the public and advocating for the elements in society
What is the significance of professional education, experience, and examination for professionals?
To assure the public that professionals have acquired the expertise to perform professional services
What is the importance of uncompromised professional judgement for professionals?
It should take precedence over any other motive
What is the commitment of architects as professionals in benefitting societal needs?
To serve societal needs in a competent and professional manner
Which one of the following best defines the term 'Construction Budget'?
The maximum amount of money, including contingency allowances, which the client is prepared to spend on the construction cost
Which one of the following is excluded from the construction cost?
Compensation of the architect and consultants
What is the purpose of a construction contingency?
To provide funds for the implementation of risk management strategies
Which two formats of construction cost information are widely accepted?
Uniformat II and MasterFormat 2016
Which method of cost estimation is performed when little information is available about the project?
Analogous Cost Estimating
What is the most accurate method of cost estimation that requires extensive effort from all parties in the construction endeavor?
Bottom-up Cost Estimating
Which method is not widely used, except for a specific example found in the Rough/Advanced Guide to Construction Costs?
Parametric estimating based on volume
Which method uses simplified historic data as a basis for calculating cost and is useful for preliminary budgeting?
Parametric estimating based on unit use
Which factors can influence the construction industry and affect building costs?
Inflation and market conditions
Which one of the following best defines the term 'cost planning' according to the text?
Applying an index or factor to adjust costs from one geographic region to another
What is the role of the architect in cost planning and control according to Figure 1?
Both preparing construction cost estimates in the pre-design and design stages and monitoring construction costs in subsequent stages
What liability does an architect have for incorrect cost estimates according to the text?
Liability cannot be avoided, regardless of the architect's role
Which of the following is true about cost estimating in architecture?
Architects should obtain expert advice from quantity surveyors.
What is the purpose of contingency allowances in budget estimates?
To provide additional funds for unforeseen circumstances.
What is the importance of using up-to-date cost forecasting information in the schematic design phase?
To minimize the risk of significant re-design and re-definition later.
Which of the following factors can affect construction costs?
All of the above
What is the range of construction costs mentioned in the text?
$896.97 $/m2 to $4,719.33 $/m2
Which of the following can have an impact on the cost of a construction project?
All of the above
Which phase of the architectural process involves analyzing the bids received from contractors?
Phase E. Bidding and Negotiation Phase
What must the architect consider when preparing the bidding documents?
Both owner and architect must be mindful of bidding law
What are itemized prices in the bidding process?
Costs for a specific item or section of work for information purposes only
What should unit prices be used for in the bidding process?
Cost information needed by the architect
What is the architect's role in the bidding and negotiation phase?
Analyzing the bids received from contractors
What is the choice of greatest value to the owner in the bidding process?
The lowest combination of base bid and acceptable alternative prices
What must both the owner and architect be mindful of in the bidding process?
Bidding law and ensuring fair treatment of bidders
Test your knowledge on accountability professionals and their role in providing independent and critical advice to clients. Assess your understanding of their responsibilities towards society and the environment, as well as the qualifications required for performing professional services.
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