Accountability in OSI Security Architecture
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of maintaining records in a security system?

  • To ensure data integrity
  • To prevent security breaches
  • To support nonrepudiation and enable forensic analysis (correct)
  • To aid in data recovery
  • Which OSI security component focuses on protecting against security attacks?

  • Security architecture
  • Security protocols
  • Security services
  • Security mechanisms (correct)
  • What type of security attack involves monitoring or eavesdropping on transmissions?

  • Denial-of-Service Attack
  • Active Attack
  • Man-in-the-Middle Attack
  • Passive Attack (correct)
  • What are the two types of passive attacks mentioned in the text?

    <p>Release of message contents and traffic analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which OSI security component is designed to counter security attacks?

    <p>Security services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic makes passive attacks particularly difficult to detect?

    <p>They do not involve data alteration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of attack involves the creation of a false data stream?

    <p>Masquerade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which security mechanism involves transforming data into a non-readable form?

    <p>Encipherment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What security service assures that the communicating entity is who they claim to be?

    <p>Authentication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of attack involves modifying the data stream?

    <p>Modification of messages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of digital signatures?

    <p>Verifying data authenticity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which security service provides assurance about the source and integrity of data units?

    <p>Data-Origin Authentication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the concept of authenticity in cybersecurity?

    <p>Confidence in the validity of a transmission, a message, or message originator, verifying that users and each input arriving at the system came from a trusted source.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a common security attack that affects authenticity?

    <p>Denial-of-Service attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a man-in-the-middle attack on authenticity?

    <p>An attacker intercepts and alters communication between two parties without their knowledge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a replay attack on authenticity?

    <p>An attacker replays captured data transmission from an earlier exchange.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a phishing attack on authenticity?

    <p>An attacker deceives a victim into revealing sensitive information by posing as a trusted entity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the PRIMARY concern of a security attack that affects authenticity?

    <p>Authenticity</p> Signup and view all the answers

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