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Accessory Organ Procedures and Biliary Anatomy Quiz
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Accessory Organ Procedures and Biliary Anatomy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which organ manufactures bile?

  • Stomach
  • Liver (correct)
  • Gallbladder
  • Pancreas
  • What is the function of bile?

  • Aids in digestion of fats (correct)
  • Aids in digestion of carbohydrates
  • Aids in digestion of vitamins
  • Aids in digestion of proteins
  • What can cause stone blocks in the bile ducts?

  • Insufficient bile salts and lecithin (correct)
  • Excessive cholesterol
  • Excessive bile salts and lecithin
  • Insufficient cholesterol
  • Which imaging technique is commonly used for the initial examination of gallstones?

    <p>Ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a radiographic examination specifically of the gallbladder?

    <p>Cholecystography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the gallbladder?

    <p>Store bile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a closed sac having a distinct membrane and division from nearby tissue?

    <p>Cyst</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a radiographic examination of the biliary duct or tree?

    <p>Cholangiogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common symptom experienced by patients with gallstones?

    <p>RUQ pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a particular type of stone that is calcified around the rim and has a gas fissure going through it?

    <p>Mercedes benz sign</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which imaging technique is considered invasive and involves direct injection into the liver under fluoroscopic control by a radiologist?

    <p>PTC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a radiographic examination of the gallbladder and biliary ducts?

    <p>Cholecytocholangiogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which route of entry is used for the invasive study where the patient is given a fatty drink?

    <p>Oral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the visualization of the gallbladder using contrast media?

    <p>Cholecystopaques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which non-invasive imaging technique has decreased the need for ERCP?

    <p>MRCP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the non-invasive imaging technique that has decreased the need for percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography?

    <p>MRCP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the invasive study where the contrast medium is injected directly into the ducts through a percutaneous approach?

    <p>Direct injection in the ducts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the invasive study where the contrast medium is injected into the ducts through an in-dwelling drainage tube?

    <p>Through in-dwelling drainage tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the invasive study where the contrast medium is injected directly into the liver under fluoroscopic control by a radiologist?

    <p>PTC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the non-invasive imaging technique that has decreased the need for exploratory procedures?

    <p>CT cholangiography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of examination is named according to the route of entry of the medium and the portion of the biliary tract examined?

    <p>Biliary Exams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which invasive study involves direct injection into the liver under fluoroscopic control by a radiologist?

    <p>Direct injection in the ducts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for the visualization of the gallbladder by the use of contrast media?

    <p>Cholecystopaques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of non-invasive CT and MRI cholangiography?

    <p>To decrease the need for ERCP and PTC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the indications for performing Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangiography?

    <p>Obstructive jaundice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for examination of the gallbladder and biliary ducts?

    <p>Cholecytocholangiogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the route of entry for the medium in oral biliary exams?

    <p>Oral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the route of entry for the medium in IV biliary exams?

    <p>IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the route of entry for the medium in direct injection in the ducts biliary exams?

    <p>Direct injection in the ducts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for the examination of the gallbladder and biliary ducts using the percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography technique?

    <p>Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangiography</p> Signup and view all the answers

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