Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of a Full Sandbox in Salesforce?
What is the primary purpose of a Full Sandbox in Salesforce?
Which of the following environments is designed for developers to test and integrate code in isolation?
Which of the following environments is designed for developers to test and integrate code in isolation?
Why is clear navigation and structure important for websites and applications?
Why is clear navigation and structure important for websites and applications?
What does a Developer Environment primarily provide for individual developers?
What does a Developer Environment primarily provide for individual developers?
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What is the significance of following the WCAG guidelines in accessibility testing?
What is the significance of following the WCAG guidelines in accessibility testing?
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Which testing method is specifically aimed at ensuring content is navigable by visually impaired users?
Which testing method is specifically aimed at ensuring content is navigable by visually impaired users?
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What is the primary purpose of User Acceptance Testing (UAT)?
What is the primary purpose of User Acceptance Testing (UAT)?
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Which of the following tools would be appropriate for simulating user interactions beyond mouse usage?
Which of the following tools would be appropriate for simulating user interactions beyond mouse usage?
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What testing method ensures that color choices are suitable for users with color blindness?
What testing method ensures that color choices are suitable for users with color blindness?
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In which testing environment can issues be isolated before a production release?
In which testing environment can issues be isolated before a production release?
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Which method assesses whether all interactions can be accomplished using only a keyboard?
Which method assesses whether all interactions can be accomplished using only a keyboard?
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Which aspect is NOT a focus of testing for optimal user experiences?
Which aspect is NOT a focus of testing for optimal user experiences?
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What is a key aspect of understanding testing environments?
What is a key aspect of understanding testing environments?
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What is the primary goal of accessibility testing in UX design?
What is the primary goal of accessibility testing in UX design?
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Which of the following tools is specifically designed to help identify accessibility issues?
Which of the following tools is specifically designed to help identify accessibility issues?
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What does keyboard usability testing assess in UX design?
What does keyboard usability testing assess in UX design?
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Which aspect is NOT a focus of accessibility testing?
Which aspect is NOT a focus of accessibility testing?
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What is the purpose of User Acceptance Testing (UAT)?
What is the purpose of User Acceptance Testing (UAT)?
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Which tool would be best for gathering qualitative insights on user interactions?
Which tool would be best for gathering qualitative insights on user interactions?
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What does Alt Text provide for non-text content?
What does Alt Text provide for non-text content?
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Which of the following best characterizes the concept of 'Color Contrast' in accessibility testing?
Which of the following best characterizes the concept of 'Color Contrast' in accessibility testing?
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Which of the following tools provides heatmaps to understand user engagement?
Which of the following tools provides heatmaps to understand user engagement?
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What is a primary benefit of using prototyping tools like Figma and Sketch?
What is a primary benefit of using prototyping tools like Figma and Sketch?
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In what scenario is a Development Sandbox primarily used?
In what scenario is a Development Sandbox primarily used?
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Accessibility testing is intended to ensure usability for which group of individuals?
Accessibility testing is intended to ensure usability for which group of individuals?
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What does the 'Perceivable' aspect of the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) refer to?
What does the 'Perceivable' aspect of the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) refer to?
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Which of the following best describes a Staging Environment?
Which of the following best describes a Staging Environment?
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Which of the following elements is NOT part of a testing environment?
Which of the following elements is NOT part of a testing environment?
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Who typically performs User Acceptance Testing?
Who typically performs User Acceptance Testing?
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What is meant by 'real-world testing' during UAT?
What is meant by 'real-world testing' during UAT?
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What is the goal of accessibility testing?
What is the goal of accessibility testing?
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Which guideline ensures content is understandable for users?
Which guideline ensures content is understandable for users?
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Which of the following best describes the purpose of screen reader compatibility testing?
Which of the following best describes the purpose of screen reader compatibility testing?
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In keyboard navigation testing, which aspect is essential for accessibility?
In keyboard navigation testing, which aspect is essential for accessibility?
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What is the role of alternative text for images in accessibility testing?
What is the role of alternative text for images in accessibility testing?
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Which factor is specifically assessed when evaluating color and contrast in accessibility?
Which factor is specifically assessed when evaluating color and contrast in accessibility?
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What is the purpose of text-to-speech validation within accessibility testing?
What is the purpose of text-to-speech validation within accessibility testing?
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Which characteristic is essential for keyboard shortcuts in accessibility settings?
Which characteristic is essential for keyboard shortcuts in accessibility settings?
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What is the significance of focus indicators in interactive elements?
What is the significance of focus indicators in interactive elements?
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Which aspect is crucial when ensuring form accessibility?
Which aspect is crucial when ensuring form accessibility?
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How does semantic HTML contribute to accessibility?
How does semantic HTML contribute to accessibility?
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What does video and audio accessibility testing primarily evaluate?
What does video and audio accessibility testing primarily evaluate?
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Study Notes
Learning Objectives
- Describe different accessibility testing methods
- Identify and understand testing tools for different scenarios
- Identify and understand how production and different testing environments are used
- Understand the purpose of User Acceptance Testing (UAT) and how it is performed in a project
Module Introduction
- Empowers UX designers and testers to create seamless and inclusive digital experiences
- Focuses on accessibility, user-friendliness, and thorough testing across various scenarios to ensure digital products meet all diverse user needs
Key Topics Covered
1. Accessibility Testing Methods
- Screen Reader Navigation: Ensures content is navigable and understandable by screen readers for visually impaired users.
- Color Contrast Validation: Verifies color choices meet accessibility standards for users with color blindness.
- Keyboard Usability: Checks all interactions can be performed using the keyboard, ensuring accessibility for users with motor impairments.
2. Testing Tools for Different Scenarios
- Tools simulate various user interactions beyond typical mouse usage
- Helps test accessibility and usability, ensuring design adaptation for users with various abilities
3. Testing Environments
- Understanding the role of testing environments (production orgs and development sandboxes) is key for effective testing
- Outlines how to use testing environments to simulate real-world usage scenarios while isolating issues before production release
4. User Acceptance Testing (UAT)
- A crucial phase where real users validate product functionality and usability
- Learns the purpose of UAT and guides on how to perform it in a project
- Learns best practices for ensuring final product aligns with user needs and expectations
- Equips users to design and test user experiences that are inclusive, user-friendly, and thoroughly validated across various environments
UX Design Testing Overview
- Ensures that digital products are intuitive, functional, and accessible to all users, including those with disabilities.
- Overview of key testing concepts related to accessibility.
Accessibility Testing
-
Definition: Evaluates whether a digital product is usable and accessible for individuals with disabilities.
- Ensures the product meets standards that support users with various impairments (visual, auditory, or motor disabilities)
Key Areas of Accessibility Testing
- Screen Reader Compatibility: Ensures the product is navigable using screen readers for users with visual impairments.
- Color Contrast and Visual Accessibility: Verifies color contrast meets standards for users with color blindness or low vision.
- Keyboard Usability: Tests if users can navigate and interact with the product entirely using the keyboard, accommodating users with motor impairments.
- Alt Text and Image Descriptions: Assures that non-text content has meaningful descriptions for images and media, improving accessibility for users with various needs.
Tools for testing
- Tools play a key role in evaluating and improving the user experience of digital products.
- Support various aspects of the testing process, including usability, prototyping, and feedback collection.
- Common UX Testing Tools (e.g., Lookback.io and UserTesting) to gather qualitative insights on user interactions and satisfaction.
Prototyping
- Figma and Sketch tools allow designers to create prototypes and test user flows before development.
Feedback Collection
- Tools like Hotjar and Crazy Egg provide heatmaps and session recordings to assist in understanding how users engage with a product.
Accessibility Testing (Specifics)
- WAVE (Web Accessibility Evaluation Tool) to identify accessibility issues
- axe Accessibility Checker integrates with browsers to quickly identify common accessibility problems
User Acceptance Testing (UAT) (Specifics)
- Definition: Last phase of software testing where end-users validate that the product meets their needs and requirements.
- Guarantees software or application is ready for release and free from major bugs or usability issues.
- Key Aspects: Involves end-user involvement, criteria validation, and real-world testing.
- Testing environment setups (Production Org, Development Sandbox, Stagging Environment) are key for simulating real world conditions
Testing Environments
- Production Org: The final version of the software and where actual users interact with the product.
- Development Sandbox: A replica of the production environment used for testing new features and fixes before broader release.
- Staging Environment: A pre-production version of the product used for conducting final testing, closely simulating real-world conditions.
Conclusion
- Following WCAG guidelines and using tools/environments helps ensure digital products meet diverse user needs
- Proper testing ensures designers and developers build user-friendly experiences that are inclusive of users with disabilities.
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)
- Set of standards to guide the creation of accessible web content.
- Provides recommendations for making content perceivable, operable, understandable, and robust for diverse users.
- Key areas of focus: Perceivable, Operable, Understandable, and Robust
Components of Accessibility Testing
- Screen Reader Compatibility: Ensures screen readers correctly interpret and relay content to visual impaired users.
- Keyboard Navigation: Verifies that all functionalities are accessible via keyboard alone.
- Alternative Text for Images: Creates descriptions of images to convey visual information to users with visual impairments.
- Color and Contrast: Checks if color contrast meets accessibility standards, catering to users with color blindness.
- Text-to-Speech (TTS): Assesses the accuracy of text-to-speech functionalities for users with reading difficulties.
Specific Accessibility Testing Considerations (continued)
- Keyboard Shortcuts: Ensures that keyboard shortcuts are accessible and do not interfere with assistive technologies.
- Focus Indicators: Checks for clear and consistent focus indicators for interactive elements like buttons and links.
- Form Accessibility: Ensures forms are well-structured with clear and concise instructions.
- Semantic HTML: Verifies proper use of HTML elements for screen reader interpretation and overall accessibility.
- Video and Audio Accessibility: Assesses videos/audio for captions, subtitles, or audio descriptions to aid users with hearing or visual impairments.
- Navigation and Structure: Assures that website navigation is clear and logical, assisting users with cognitive disabilities.
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