Access in Buildings: Moving and Stationary Systems

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of stairs in buildings?

  • To provide a means of ventilation
  • To provide a means of circulation between floor levels (correct)
  • To provide a means of location for public buildings
  • To provide an easy means of conveying fittings and furniture between floor levels

What is a set of steps arranged in series and placed in an enclosure called?

  • Staircase (correct)
  • Stair
  • Corridor
  • Ramp

What is the main difference between moving and stationary access in buildings?

  • Stationary access is more widely used in buildings
  • Moving access is used in residential buildings, while stationary access is used in public buildings
  • Moving access is always located near the main entrance
  • Moving access uses electrical or hydraulic driving motors, while stationary access does not (correct)

What is the purpose of a step in a stair?

<p>To permit ascent or descent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should stairs be located in residential buildings?

<p>Centrally for easy access and privacy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a stair composed of?

<p>A set of steps (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the tread in a stair?

<p>To provide safe footing for users (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the horizontal distance between the nosings of two consecutive steps?

<p>Going (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the nosing in a stair?

<p>To provide a rounded edge for aesthetic purposes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the vertical member that supports the hand rail?

<p>Baluster (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of stairs that changes direction by introducing a quarter space landing or winders?

<p>Quarter turn stairs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the total length of stairs in a horizontal plane, including landings?

<p>Run (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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