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Questions and Answers
What is academic writing?
What is academic writing?
A process that involves posing a question, problematizing a concept, evaluating an opinion, and ends in answering the question or clarifying the problem.
Which of the following is NOT a feature of academic writing?
Which of the following is NOT a feature of academic writing?
- Objectivity
- Emotion (correct)
- Explicitness
- Formality
Match the types of academic texts with their examples:
Match the types of academic texts with their examples:
Essay = A short piece exploring a topic Research Paper = In-depth study on a specific question Report = Detailed account of an investigation Article = Published work in a journal Project = Structured investigation into a subject
The process of breaking down ideas and using deductive reasoning is known as __________.
The process of breaking down ideas and using deductive reasoning is known as __________.
Critical reading is a passive process of receiving information.
Critical reading is a passive process of receiving information.
What is a recommended way to become a critical reader?
What is a recommended way to become a critical reader?
How can you summarize a text?
How can you summarize a text?
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Study Notes
Academic Writing
- Academic writing begins by posing a question or problem, evaluates various opinions, and concludes with answers and arguments.
- It encompasses diverse topics, contributes new knowledge through research, and communicates findings via scholarly publications.
- Education uses academic writing to assess students’ understanding of subjects.
Main Features of Academic Writing
- Formality: Requires precise language and the use of complete words over informal language.
- Objectivity: Focuses on information and arguments, minimizing personal bias.
- Explicitness: Incorporates signposts to guide readers through connections in the text.
- Caution: Employs hedging language to articulate claims carefully.
Academic Text Characteristics
- Involves breaking down ideas using deductive reasoning, formal tone, and a third-person perspective.
- Common forms include essays, research papers, reports, articles, and projects.
Areas of Consideration in Academic Writing
- Content: Clear purpose and thesis, relevant supporting points, and demonstrated knowledge of the subject matter.
- Structure: Coherent organization with logical progression of ideas.
- Language and Style: Thoughtful word choices and effective sentence construction.
- Mechanics: Attention to grammar, punctuation, capitalization, formatting, and documentation.
Critical Reading
- Defined as an interactive process of discovery, not just passive receipt of information.
- Engaging as a critical reader involves questioning the validity of statements and seeking evidence for claims.
Ways to Become a Critical Reader
- Annotate: Actively write notes or comments directly on the text.
- Outline: Create a summary highlighting the essential features of the text.
- Summarize: Paraphrase the main ideas in your own words for understanding.
- Evaluate: Critically assess the author’s intentions, assumptions, and overall purpose.
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