Academic Stressors in College Students
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary objective of the study?

  • To investigate physical health issues in college students
  • To measure the academic performance of college students
  • To develop a reliable and valid measure of academic stressors (correct)
  • To explore leisure activities among college students

What method was utilized to select the sample of college students?

  • Random sampling technique
  • Convenient sampling technique (correct)
  • Systematic sampling technique
  • Stratified sampling technique

What age range did the sample of college students fall into?

  • 15-20 years (correct)
  • 12-15 years
  • 20-30 years
  • 18-25 years

Which family system had the highest number of students in the study?

<p>Nuclear family system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What statistical method was employed to identify the factors of academic stressors?

<p>Principal Component factor analysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the value of the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) test in the study?

<p>0.87 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the internal consistency test for the developed scale?

<p>0.92 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concurrent validity coefficient was found using the Student Problem Checklist?

<p>r = 0.92 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Study Objective

  • Aim to identify the experiences and expressions of academic stressors among college students.
  • Development of a reliable and valid measurement tool for academic stressors.

Methodology

  • Sample size consisted of 244 college students aged 15-20 years (Mean age: 17.38, Standard Deviation: 1.22).
  • Participants included both male and female students from various government and private institutions in Lahore.
  • Selection criteria excluded students with physical or psychological disorders and included those from intact family structures.
  • Scale development followed a three-step model: item generation, expert validation, and pilot study.

Results

  • Sample breakdown: 39% were first-year students (n=97) and 61% were second-year students (n=147).
  • Majority (61%) of participants came from nuclear family systems (n=150).
  • Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) identified two primary factors related to academic stressors:
    • Sustaining performance
    • Psychosocial stressors
  • Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) value was 0.87, indicating good sampling adequacy.
  • Bartlett's Test of Sphericity yielded 929.90 with a significance of p=0.000, supporting the factorability of the correlation matrix.

Scale Validation

  • The Student Problem Checklist was utilized for concurrent validity of the measurement scale, achieving a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.92.
  • Internal consistency of the scale was confirmed with a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.92, indicating high reliability.

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Description

This article discusses the development and validation of a scale measuring academic stressors among college students. It employs a factor analytical approach to identify key stress factors that impact students' academic performance. Essential for clinical psychology studies and understanding student well-being.

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