Absolutism

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Questions and Answers

Which monarch is credited with creating absolutism and having all the power?

  • Louis the 15th
  • Louis the 16th
  • Louis the 14th (correct)
  • Louis the 13th

Who was appointed as the Governor of the Dominion of New England?

  • Sir Francis Drake
  • Sir Edmund Andros (correct)
  • Sir Walter Raleigh
  • Sir Isaac Newton

Which English colony was the first to be introduced to the African Slave trade?

  • Massachusetts
  • Barbados (correct)
  • Georgia
  • Virginia

What was the name of the English legislative body instituted for the governing and economic control of the American colonies?

<p>Board of Trade (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which African state largely contributed to the slave trade and exported many slaves?

<p>Dahomey (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which monarch is associated with the Glorious Revolution that permanently established Parliament as the ruling power in England?

<p>Charles II (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which English colony was known for its sugar plantations?

<p>Carolina (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which African state largely contributed to the slave trade and exported many slaves?

<p>Dahomey (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the English legislative body instituted for the governing and economic control of the American colonies?

<p>Board of Trade (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which belief system is similar to the concept of the Divine Right of Kings?

<p>Glorious Revolution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is Absolutism?

A term for a ruler who possesses absolute power and control over the state. He is not subject to any laws or limitations.

Which monarch is recognized as the epitome of Absolutism?

King Louis XIV, also known as the "Sun King," held absolute power in France during the 17th and 18th centuries, solidifying his supreme authority and centralizing power under his control.

Who governed the Dominion of New England?

Sir Edmund Andros was a prominent English figure who served as the Governor of the Dominion of New England. During his rule, he imposed strict regulations on religious freedom, angered the colonists, and was eventually overthrown.

Which English colony started the slave trade?

The first English colony to engage in the Atlantic slave trade, Barbados witnessed the arrival of enslaved Africans in its sugar plantations. This marked a significant turning point for the colony's economic growth and social structure.

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What was the body created to govern the American colonies?

The Board of Trade was a legislative body established by the English government to administer the American colonies. It played a vital role in governing and regulating their economic activities, aiming to maximize profits for the motherland.

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Which African state was notorious for its role in the slave trade?

Dahomey was an influential West African kingdom that actively engaged in the slave trade, enriching itself through the exportation of slaves to European colonizers.

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Which event permanently established Parliament's authority in England?

The Glorious Revolution was a pivotal event in English history, where King James II, a Catholic monarch, was overthrown by Parliament. This revolution marked the establishment of Parliament as the supreme governing body in England, forever altering the power balance.

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Which colony was known for its sugar plantations?

The Carolina colony was known for its vast sugar plantations, which were labor-intensive and heavily reliant on enslaved labor. This economic activity became a significant part of the colony's identity.

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Which African state played a significant role in the slave trade?

Dahomey emerged as a powerful state in West Africa and took a leading role in the slave trade, exporting a large number of slaves to the Americas. Its involvement in the slave trade contributed to its economic growth and political influence.

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What was the purpose of the Board of Trade?

The Board of Trade, established by the English government, played a crucial role in overseeing the American colonies by implementing regulations and policies that aimed to ensure the colonies' economic prosperity and control their activities, prioritizing the interests of the British crown.

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