Abnormal Psychology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does abnormal psychology primarily study?

  • Cultural variations in behavior and thought
  • Psychological and biological explanations
  • Unusual patterns of behavior, emotion, and thought (correct)
  • Normal patterns of behavior, emotion, and thought

Which type of behavior falls under the scope of abnormal psychology?

  • Adaptive and maladaptive behaviors (correct)
  • Subnormal and supernormal behaviors
  • Normal and adaptive behaviors
  • Subnormal and paranormal behaviors

What has traditionally been a divide in abnormal psychology explanations?

  • Adaptive and maladaptive explanations
  • Cultural and moral explanations
  • Supernormal and paranormal explanations
  • Psychological and biological explanations (correct)

How does abnormal psychology classify mental disorders?

<p>According to statistical deviation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category is NOT mentioned as part of abnormal psychology?

<p>Aberrant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of clinical psychology?

<p>Assessing and treating psychological conditions in clinical practice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Hippocrates, which humor causes a quick temper?

<p>Yellow bile (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When were individuals with mental illness first placed in separate facilities known as asylums?

<p>In 1547 by King Henry VIII of England (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the initial perception of patients in early asylums?

<p>They were viewed as burdens and treated cruelly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary contribution of Philippe Pinel to the treatment of patients in asylums?

<p>He advocated for treating patients with kindness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of abnormal psychology?

<p>Understanding and controlling behavior deemed to be aberrant or deviant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the historical divide in abnormal psychology explanations?

<p>Psychological and biological (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Abnormal psychology identifies multiple causes for different conditions from which field?

<p>Medicine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which categories are mentioned as part of abnormal psychology?

<p>Subnormal, supernormal, paranormal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The science of abnormal psychology studies which types of behaviors?

<p>Adaptive and maladaptive behaviors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary role of asylums in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance era?

<p>To separate and lock away individuals with mental illness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Philippe Pinel's work in the late 18th century?

<p>He established the first humane and compassionate treatment for patients in asylums (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Hippocrates' four temperaments theory, which humor causes a person to be fatigued?

<p>Phlegm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of clinical psychology?

<p>To treat and understand psychological conditions in clinical practice (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is more commonly used in the medical specialty known as psychiatry to imply an underlying pathology (disease process)?

<p>Psychopathology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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