Abeka 9th Grade Algebra 1 Test 1 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

How many terms are in the expression $3x + \frac{5a}{2y}$?

2

In the expression $2y - 7z^3$, which of the following is an exponent?

  • 7
  • 3 (correct)
  • y
  • 2
  • In the expression $6x^2 + 5$, which of the following correctly identifies the 6?

  • coefficient (correct)
  • constant
  • exponent
  • variable
  • Which notation best represents the relationship between the two numbers plotted on the number line below?

    <p>-1 &lt; 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the expression $[1 + 7 \cdot (2 - 9)] \div 3 + 12$, which of the following operations is done first?

    <p>2 - 9</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the opposite of 6?

    <p>-6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of number is $\sqrt{23}$?

    <p>irrational</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true for multiplying two signed numbers with opposite signs?

    <p>The product is negative.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an unknown value called?

    <p>variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are natural numbers and zero called?

    <p>whole numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a number's distance from zero called?

    <p>absolute value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are quantities combined by only addition or subtraction called?

    <p>terms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Express the sum of x and 3 divided by 2.

    <p>x + 3/2 OR (x + 3) ÷ 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Half of g multiplied by t squared is equal to d.

    <p>1/2gt²=d</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The length l of a rectangle is equal to its area A divided by its width w.

    <p>l=A/w</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Represent the length of the other piece if a piece of yarn 29 inches long is cut into two parts, with one part being m inches long.

    <p>29-m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The perimeter of a rectangle is twice the sum of its length l and width w.

    <p>P=2(l+w) OR P=2l+2w</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The circumference C of a circle is equal to the product of π and the diameter d.

    <p>C=πd</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Express the gross profit GP of an item if the selling price p minus the cost of 2 dollars is considered.

    <p>GP=p-2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Evaluate the expression $4 + 3^2 ÷ (-1)(4)(-2) - 1$.

    <p>75</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of $-3^2/2^3 + 1$?

    <p>-1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of $\frac{5}{12} + \frac{1}{12} -\frac{1}{4}$?

    <p>1/4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Simplify $3x + 2y + 5x - y$.

    <p>8x + y</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Simplify $8mn + 10 - 2(3mn - 1) + 2mn - 5 + 8$.

    <p>4mn + 15</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Simplify $a + [a + b - a - (2a - b)]$.

    <p>-a + 2b</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If $x = -3$ and $y = 5$, find the value of the expression $2x^2 + 4y - 5$.

    <p>33</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If $a = -2$, find the value of the expression $|2a + 5|$.

    <p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Phil drove for 5 hours at 65 miles per hour. How far did he drive if $d = rt$?

    <p>325 mi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Find the value of A in the formula $A = \frac{1}{2}h (a + b)$ when $h = 6$ in., $a = 12$ in., and $b = 8$ in.

    <p>60 sq in</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What property is represented by $(a + b)c = ac + bc$?

    <p>distributive property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What property is represented by $r(s + t) = (s + t)r$?

    <p>commutative property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What property is represented by $\frac{3}{5}(\frac{2}{5}) = \frac{3}{5}$?

    <p>identity property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What property is represented by $x + (y + z) = (x + y) + z$?

    <p>associative property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What property is represented by $3x + 0 = 3x$?

    <p>identity property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Algebra Expressions and Terms

    • The expression 3x + 5a/2y contains two terms.
    • In 2y − 7z³, the number 3 is identified as the exponent of z.
    • The coefficient in 6x² + 5 is 6.

    Mathematical Relationships and Inequalities

    • The notation -1 < 5 illustrates the relationship between the two plotted numbers on a number line.

    Order of Operations

    • In the expression [1 + 7 · (2 − 9)] ÷ 3 + 12, the first operation performed is 2 − 9.

    Number Properties

    • The opposite of the number 6 is -6.
    • The value of √23 is classified as an irrational number.
    • When multiplying two numbers with opposite signs, the resultant product is negative.

    Fundamental Algebra Concepts

    • Variable represents an unknown value in algebra.
    • Whole numbers include natural numbers and zero.
    • Absolute value measures a number's distance from zero in a number line.

    Composition of Expressions

    • Terms are quantities combined solely through addition or subtraction.
    • The expression for “the sum of x and 3 divided by 2” can be written as (x + 3) ÷ 2.

    Formulas and Equations

    • The relationship for half of g multiplied by t squared equal to d is represented by 1/2gt² = d.
    • The formula for the length l of a rectangle is l = A/w where A is the area and w is the width.
    • The perimeter of a rectangle is calculated as P = 2(l + w).

    Mathematical Constants and Dimensions

    • The circumference C of a circle is expressed as C = πd.

    Financial Calculations

    • The gross profit GP from an item is calculated as GP = p - 2, where p is the selling price.

    Simplifying Mathematical Expressions

    • The expression 4 + 3² ÷ (-1)(4)(-2) − 1 simplifies to 75.
    • The result of -3²/2³ + 1 is -1.
    • The expression 5/12 + 1/12 − 1/4 simplifies to 1/4.

    Combining Like Terms

    • The expression 3x + 2y + 5x − y can be simplified to 8x + y.
    • For 8mn + 10 − 2(3mn − 1) + 2mn − 5 + 8, the result is simplified to 4mn + 15.

    Value Evaluation Examples

    • When substituting x = -3 and y = 5 in the expression 2x² + 4y − 5, the resulting value is 33.
    • If a = -2, the absolute value expression | 2a + 5 | evaluates to 1.

    Real-life Applications

    • Phil drives for 5 hours at a rate of 65 miles per hour, covering a total distance of 325 miles.
    • In the formula A = 1/2h(a + b) with values h = 6 in, a = 12 in, b = 8 in, the area A is calculated as 60 sq. in..

    Algebraic Properties

    • The distributive property states that (a + b)c = ac + bc.
    • The commutative property highlights that r(s + t) = (s + t)r.
    • The identity property is demonstrated with the expression 3/5(2/5) = 3/5.
    • The associative property allows for grouping changes as shown in x + (y + z) = (x + y) + z.
    • The expression 3x + 0 = 3x exemplifies the identity property in algebra.

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    Test your understanding of 9th grade Algebra 1 concepts with these flashcards. Each card presents a question related to algebraic expressions, coefficients, and exponents. Challenge yourself to recall definitions and solve problems to excel in your studies.

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