Algebra Class: Simplifying Expressions

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Questions and Answers

What is the value of $(bc^3)^0$ in the given expression?

  • $0$
  • $b + c + 3$
  • $1$ (correct)
  • $bc^3$

What is the coefficient of the variable $a$ in the simplified form of the expression?

  • $5$
  • $-1$
  • $-5$
  • $10$ (correct)

Which variable's exponent will be negative after simplifying the expression?

  • $c$
  • $b$ (correct)
  • $d$
  • $a$

What is the final simplified expression after performing all operations?

<p>$10a^{-1}b^{3}c$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What operation is performed first in the expression before simplifying?

<p>Evaluation of $(bc^3)^0$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Any number raised to the power of 0

Any number raised to the power of 0 equals 1.

Exponent

The exponent of a number indicates how many times the base is multiplied by itself.

Coefficient

In algebraic expressions, coefficients are the numerical factors that multiply variables.

Power of a number

When a number is raised to a certain power, the exponent indicates how many times the base is multiplied by itself.

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Multiplying exponents with the same base

When multiplying exponents with the same base, you add the powers together.

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Study Notes

Simplifying the Expression

  • The given expression is a complex fraction involving variables and exponents.
  • To simplify the expression, we must follow the rules of exponents and the order of operations.

Simplifying Terms with Exponents

  • Evaluate the exponent in the numerator: (2b)² = 2² * b² = 4b²

  • The expression becomes: $$\frac{\left(5ab^2c\right)\left(4b^2\right)}{\left(-2ab\right)\left(bc^3\right)^0}$$

  • Recognize that any nonzero number raised to the power of zero is equal to one. Thus, (bc³)⁰ = 1.

  • The expression simplifies to: $$\frac{\left(5ab^2c\right)\left(4b^2\right)}{\left(-2ab\right)\left(1\right)}$$

Multiplying Terms

  • Perform the multiplications in the numerator: 5ab²c * 4b² = 20ab²(b²c) = 20ab³c

  • Perform the multiplication in the denominator: -2ab * 1 = -2ab

  • The expression becomes: $$\frac{20ab^{3}c}{-2ab}$$

Canceling Common Factors

  • Identify common factors in the numerator and denominator:
  • 20 and -2 are both divisible by 2. 20 / -2 = -10
  • a is in both the numerator and denominator
  • b³ and b are both divisible by b. b³/b = b²
  • Thus: $$\frac{20ab^3c}{-2ab} = \frac{(-10)ab^3c}{(-1)ab} = -10b^2c$$

Final Answer

  • The simplified expression is:
  • 10b²c

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