AAP Nutrition and Sedentary Guidelines
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Questions and Answers

What is highlighted as the most challenging public health issue in the twenty-first century according to the text?

  • Morbidity in children
  • Childhood obesity (correct)
  • Cardiac problems in children
  • Childhood diabetes

Why is prevention of obesity in children considered a high priority?

  • To increase morbidity
  • To address adult obesity
  • To decrease premature death rates (correct)
  • To reduce healthcare costs

What has happened to the overall burden of obesity since 1975?

  • It has remained stable
  • It has doubled
  • It has almost tripled (correct)
  • It has decreased

Why are children who are obese at increased risk for diabetes and cardiac problems at a younger age?

<p>Because they are prone to stay obese into adulthood (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism through which obesity increases the risk of PCOD?

<p>Leads to compensatory hyperinsulinemia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are adolescents with PCOD at increased risk for metabolic syndrome and glucose intolerance?

<p>Insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common long-term consequence of childhood obesity persisting into adulthood?

<p>Persistence of cardiovascular risk factors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do children with obesity often experience low self-esteem and depression during adolescence?

<p>Negative psychological experiences triggering emotional eating (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which approach is considered the most robust intervention for childhood obesity?

<p>Family-based behavioral treatment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which therapy focuses on training patients to change their thoughts and emotions related to food?

<p>Cognitive therapy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is the only one approved by the FDA for use in adolescents?

<p>Orlistat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which healthcare professionals are typically part of a multidisciplinary team for childhood obesity management?

<p>Nutritionists, physical trainers, psychologists, and primary physicians (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended screen time limit per day for children aged 2 to 6 years?

<p>1 hour (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the AAP recommendation regarding screen time for children under two years old?

<p>Not allowing any screen time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to CDC, what percentage of high school kids do not meet the standard sleep recommendations?

<p>70% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many hours of sleep should adolescents aged 13 to 18 years get regularly?

<p>8 to 10 hours (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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