AAP Nutrition and Sedentary Guidelines
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Questions and Answers

What is highlighted as the most challenging public health issue in the twenty-first century according to the text?

  • Morbidity in children
  • Childhood obesity (correct)
  • Cardiac problems in children
  • Childhood diabetes
  • Why is prevention of obesity in children considered a high priority?

  • To increase morbidity
  • To address adult obesity
  • To decrease premature death rates (correct)
  • To reduce healthcare costs
  • What has happened to the overall burden of obesity since 1975?

  • It has remained stable
  • It has doubled
  • It has almost tripled (correct)
  • It has decreased
  • Why are children who are obese at increased risk for diabetes and cardiac problems at a younger age?

    <p>Because they are prone to stay obese into adulthood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mechanism through which obesity increases the risk of PCOD?

    <p>Leads to compensatory hyperinsulinemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are adolescents with PCOD at increased risk for metabolic syndrome and glucose intolerance?

    <p>Insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common long-term consequence of childhood obesity persisting into adulthood?

    <p>Persistence of cardiovascular risk factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do children with obesity often experience low self-esteem and depression during adolescence?

    <p>Negative psychological experiences triggering emotional eating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach is considered the most robust intervention for childhood obesity?

    <p>Family-based behavioral treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapy focuses on training patients to change their thoughts and emotions related to food?

    <p>Cognitive therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is the only one approved by the FDA for use in adolescents?

    <p>Orlistat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which healthcare professionals are typically part of a multidisciplinary team for childhood obesity management?

    <p>Nutritionists, physical trainers, psychologists, and primary physicians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended screen time limit per day for children aged 2 to 6 years?

    <p>1 hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the AAP recommendation regarding screen time for children under two years old?

    <p>Not allowing any screen time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to CDC, what percentage of high school kids do not meet the standard sleep recommendations?

    <p>70%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many hours of sleep should adolescents aged 13 to 18 years get regularly?

    <p>8 to 10 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

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