علوم الحياة: تصنيف الكائنات الحية

Organizing living things based on their shared characteristics to aid in study, naming, and description.

A type of cell without a membrane-bound nucleus.

A type of cell with a membrane-bound nucleus.

An organism that makes its own food.

An organism that obtains food by consuming other organisms.

A simple cell without a nucleus, with genetic material scattered in the cytoplasm.

A complex cell with a nucleus, where genetic material is enclosed.

The organelle in a eukaryotic cell that holds the cell's genetic material.

The jelly-like substance inside a cell containing the organelles.

Much smaller than eukaryotic cells.

Levels used by scientists to organize living organisms.

The most fundamental classification level, where organisms can interbreed.

The highest level in the scientific classification hierarchy; includes Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.

A group of organisms with shared characteristics. It is below the domain.

A system of increasingly specific categories used to group organisms based on shared traits.

A system that gives each living organism a unique 2-part scientific name using Latin.

The two-part name given to a living organism using binomial nomenclature.

The Swedish scientist who developed binomial nomenclature.

The problem of different names for the same organism in different languages.

The use of Latin in binomial nomenclature to create a consistent and universal language for naming organisms.

A tool used to identify organisms based on a series of yes/no questions about specific characteristics.

A two-part scientific naming system for organisms; the first part is the genus, and the second is the species.

The formal, two-part (binomial) name used for classifying and identifying organisms.

Specific features used to distinguish organisms in a dichotomous key.

Using a dichotomous key to determine the types of plants.