IT Chapter-5
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of authentication in data access control?

  • To authorize users to access the database
  • To verify the identity of an entity trying to access the database (correct)
  • To record session statistics and use data
  • To measure the resources used by a user during a session
  • What is the function of authorization in data access control?

  • To record user session statistics
  • To determine the level of access and activities a user can perform (correct)
  • To measure system time used by a user
  • To validate user identities
  • What is the primary purpose of accounting in data access control?

  • To authorize users to access the database
  • To verify user identities
  • To measure the resources used by a user during a session (correct)
  • To record user login credentials
  • What is a multifactor authentication system used for?

    <p>To verify a user's identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of recording session statistics and use data in accounting?

    <p>For authorization control, charging, trend analysis, resource consumption, and capacity planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason why banks outsource certain IT jobs?

    <p>To increase operational efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of services can be outsourced by a bank?

    <p>All of the above, plus cash management, application development, and customer service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical organizational resource that needs to be managed?

    <p>Data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a CBS in banking?

    <p>To process transactions efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of department plays a key role in managing IT services in a bank?

    <p>ICT department</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary function of a data center?

    <p>To centralize an organization's shared IT operations and equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical aspect of data center design?

    <p>Data center security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What components are typically found in a data center design?

    <p>Routers, switches, firewalls, and storage systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is data center security important?

    <p>To minimize the chances of a security breach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of a data center's environment?

    <p>A secure environment with high standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major concern when accessing information on the Web?

    <p>There is no quality assurance for information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has changed the day-to-day operation of banks?

    <p>Adoption of core banking solution (CBS) platform</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the Web?

    <p>Anyone can post information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a result of the change in the banking sector?

    <p>Increase in the needs of people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has the introduction of alternative delivery channels led to in the banking sector?

    <p>A change in day-to-day operation of banks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is information, in the context of an organization?

    <p>Processed, organized, and structured data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a database, in simple terms?

    <p>An electronic filing system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a database management system (DBMS)?

    <p>To enter, organize, and select data in a database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lowest level of organization in a database?

    <p>Bit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a collection of related records in a database?

    <p>File</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a popular database software or DBMS?

    <p>MySQL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of putting data into context to make decisions?

    <p>Information creation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a collection of data organized in a way that a computer program can quickly select desired pieces of data?

    <p>Database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a single character, number, or symbol in a database?

    <p>Byte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a group of related fields in a database?

    <p>Record</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of implementing strong data access controls?

    <p>To protect personally identifiable information and intellectual property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a detective control in restricting database access?

    <p>Turning on audit trails, monitoring software, or exception reports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a password policy essential for protecting a bank's systems?

    <p>To prevent unauthorized access to systems and data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a password policy?

    <p>To encourage users to employ strong passwords and use them properly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to teach password policy as part of security awareness training?

    <p>To emphasize the significance of strong passwords in protecting systems and data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant impact has Information Technology had on global funds transfer?

    <p>Reduced the cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do customers expect to be able to bank at any time and from any location?

    <p>Because they are more technologically savvy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of ICT in the banking sector of Bangladesh?

    <p>To become the heart of the sector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been the impact of technological advancements on financial activity?

    <p>A global surge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do banks use ICT for, besides customer-facing services?

    <p>To handle accounting and back office needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of processing, organizing, and structuring data?

    <p>Information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a database?

    <p>To organize data for quick selection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a single character, number, or symbol in a database?

    <p>Byte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What enables you to enter, organize, and select data in a database?

    <p>Database Management System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of data in an organization?

    <p>To make decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason why banks need to practice data resource management?

    <p>To meet the information needs of their business stakeholders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of companies having huge volumes of unstructured data?

    <p>Drowning in data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of processing data in banks?

    <p>To make informed business decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the challenge of managing data in banks?

    <p>Data is scattered throughout organizations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of data in banks?

    <p>Raw facts with no meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the modules in CBS that supports Management Information System?

    <p>Accounting &amp; MIS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key areas where CBS provides support for decision making?

    <p>Accounting &amp; MIS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the benefits of implementing a Core Banking Solution?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the Bank's Technology initiatives?

    <p>To increase customer convenience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key aspects of the CBS?

    <p>Support for various functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Data Warehousing in the banking sector?

    <p>To provide critical MIS for timely business decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of using IT applications in banking?

    <p>To provide a seamless experience to customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate benefit of using Internet Payment Gateway?

    <p>To provide E-commerce services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of the IT Department in a bank?

    <p>To take care of the IT infrastructure and provide IT services to employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of IT in enabling business decisions in a bank?

    <p>To provide critical MIS through Data warehouse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of consolidating customer data, business data, and transactional data?

    <p>To make important business decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does business and transactional data help banks?

    <p>Launch new products that benefit customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of mobile banking applications?

    <p>Access to account information from anywhere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of advanced security integration in core banking software?

    <p>To ensure tight security for banks and customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key advantage of using customer communication tools like SMS and email?

    <p>To notify customers of issues with their accounts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Data Management in Online Banks?

    <p>To manage and utilize data as a vital organizational resource</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a service that can be outsourced by a bank?

    <p>Human Resource Management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of ICT department in a bank?

    <p>To play a key role in managing IT services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Data and Information in a bank?

    <p>They are vital organizational resources that need to be managed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do banks outsource some IT jobs?

    <p>To reduce costs and increase efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a separate MIS division in a bank?

    <p>To prepare reports and aid in decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of data mining and data analytics in a bank?

    <p>To analyze large data sets and find patterns for decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of having a strong database management system in a bank?

    <p>To aid in decision making and data analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Data Centre in NCC bank?

    <p>To host the bank's data center</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a Disaster Recovery Site (DRS) in a bank?

    <p>To provide backup and recovery in case of a disaster</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a bank's MIS division?

    <p>To prepare reports and aid in decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of having a strong database management system in a bank?

    <p>To aid in decision making and data analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of data analysis in a bank?

    <p>To aid in decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of having a separate MIS division in a bank?

    <p>To prepare reports and aid in decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of data analysis in a bank?

    <p>To aid in decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of consolidating customer data, business data, and transactional data for a bank?

    <p>To make informed decisions about growth strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does accurate data management contribute to a bank's success?

    <p>By enabling the recommendation of the right financial products to customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key advantage of core banking software in terms of security?

    <p>Dual authentication processes and digital identity management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of virtual banking?

    <p>To enable customers to access their accounts from anywhere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of integrating customer data, business data, and transactional data?

    <p>To make informed decisions about growth strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a Data Warehouse in the context of banking?

    <p>To provide critical MIS for timely business decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key benefit of integrated applications in banking?

    <p>To provide a seamless experience to customers across all segments and lines of business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of the IT Department in a bank?

    <p>To take care of the IT infrastructure and provide IT services to employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of using Critical MIS in banking?

    <p>To enable timely business decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using Internet Payment gateway in banking?

    <p>To offer E-commerce services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of applying information systems technologies to manage an organization's data resources?

    <p>To meet the information needs of business stakeholders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary challenge faced by banks in managing their data?

    <p>The exponential growth of data over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key benefit of processing data in banks?

    <p>To make data more meaningful and useful for decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of data resource management in banks?

    <p>To meet the information needs of business stakeholders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of companies having huge volumes of unstructured data?

    <p>Difficulty in extracting meaningful insights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of information in an organization's decision-making process?

    <p>To provide context for data to support decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a database management system (DBMS) support decision-making?

    <p>By enabling the selection of desired pieces of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of data in an organization's decision-making process?

    <p>It supports decision-making by providing context to data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between data and information in an organization?

    <p>Data is the input, and information is the output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the hierarchical structure of data in a database?

    <p>Bit, byte, field, record</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following CBS modules is primarily used for data analysis and decision making?

    <p>Accounting &amp; MIS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of implementing a Core Banking Solution (CBS) with integrated delivery channels?

    <p>To provide customers with convenience banking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the MIS module in a CBS?

    <p>To provide financial reports to management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a benefit of implementing a CBS with integrated delivery channels?

    <p>Improved decision making through data analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the ICT department in a bank?

    <p>To implement technology initiatives focused on customer convenience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is significant about the bank's MIS division?

    <p>It helps in report preparation and decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of the bank's current system?

    <p>It does not utilize data mining and data analytics tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of data mining and data analytics in the banking sector?

    <p>To enhance decision making with large data sets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Data Centre in the bank?

    <p>To process and store large data sets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the Disaster Recovery Site (DRS) in the bank?

    <p>To provide an alternative data center location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of decision making in the banking sector?

    <p>It enables the bank to respond to changing market conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the bank's MIS division in report preparation?

    <p>To prepare reports for decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a bank's data management system?

    <p>To serve as a centralized repository for all bank-wide data processing and analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the bank's MIS division facilitate decision making?

    <p>By preparing reports that aid decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of banking, what is the primary benefit of implementing a robust data analysis framework?

    <p>Improved forecasting capabilities for strategic planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a separate MIS division in the bank?

    <p>It improves the bank's decision making capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of a bank's ICT department in supporting data-driven decision-making?

    <p>Designing and implementing data analytics tools for business users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a bank's MIS division?

    <p>To aid decision making through report preparation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of data management in the context of banking operations?

    <p>To support informed decision-making through data analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary challenge of managing large volumes of data in banking operations?

    <p>Managing the complexity of data integration from disparate sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

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