A Vision for India's Future

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Questions and Answers

What did Phatik long for during his time at his aunt's house?

  • To relax indoors with his cousins
  • To be back at his village home (correct)
  • To excel in his studies
  • To play video games with friends

How did Phatik feel about his mother?

  • He admired her strength and discipline
  • He felt indifferent towards her
  • He had a deep, instinctual love for her (correct)
  • He was angry at her for sending him away

What was Phatik's condition at school?

  • He was a top student admired by his peers
  • He was a leader among the boys
  • He was popular and well-liked by everyone
  • He struggled and was often caned by the teacher (correct)

What did Phatik do when he saw other children playing?

<p>He stood by the window and felt a deep longing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What response did Phatik receive when he asked his uncle about going home?

<p>His uncle told him to wait until the holidays come (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened after Phatik lost his lesson-book?

<p>He found it even more challenging to keep up with his lessons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Phatik's cousins treat him?

<p>They started teasing and insulting him (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the cramped environment of his aunt's house make Phatik feel?

<p>He felt oppressed and suffocated (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Phatik accused of doing?

<p>Hitting Makhan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Phatik react to Makhan's accusation?

<p>He attacked Makhan in anger (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who intervened in the conflict between Phatik and Makhan?

<p>A grey-haired stranger (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Bishamber's relationship to Phatik?

<p>He was Phatik's uncle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Bishamber offer to do for Phatik?

<p>Take him to a school in Calcutta (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the mother's feeling towards Phatik?

<p>She had a prejudice against him (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Phatik feel about going to Calcutta?

<p>He was extremely eager (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main difference between Phatik and Makhan, according to their mother?

<p>Makhan was quieter and more obedient (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event is identified as India's first vision of freedom?

<p>The war of Independence in 1857 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which major achievement is mentioned regarding India's economic status?

<p>India's GDP ranks among the top five nations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the speaker identify as necessary for India to gain respect from the world?

<p>Strength as both military and economic power (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which project is mentioned as a milestone in the speaker's career?

<p>The launch of India's first satellite launch vehicle, SLV3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the speaker's view of India's current status?

<p>India remains a developing nation lacking confidence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the speaker feel about India's nuclear tests?

<p>They showcased India's technological advancement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the three great minds the speaker worked with?

<p>Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, Professor Satish Dhawan, Dr. Brahm Prakash (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the speaker's overall vision for India's future?

<p>To be a developed and self-reliant nation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Phatik's main concern when he thought he was getting sick?

<p>He was worried about being a nuisance to his aunt. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the search for Phatik initially proceed?

<p>The search was complicated due to heavy rain and flooded streets. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition was Phatik in when he was found by the police?

<p>He was wet, muddy, and had a fever. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Bishamber's wife suggest regarding Phatik's situation?

<p>To send him back home. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During his fever, what did Phatik mistakenly call out for?

<p>His mother. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant action did Bishamber take while caring for Phatik?

<p>He sat with Phatik and comforted him. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Phatik's feverish condition described as by the doctor?

<p>Critical and concerning. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Phatik do when he briefly regained consciousness?

<p>He looked for someone he expected to see. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Queen Gulnaar's reaction towards the arrival of a rival?

<p>She felt unsatisfied despite the rival's presence. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What imagery is used to describe the seven queens surrounding Queen Gulnaar?

<p>Like gems on a silken thread. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which season does Queen Gulnaar sit on her ivory bed, decorating herself?

<p>Spring. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How old is Queen Gulnaar's daughter when she interacts with her mother?

<p>Two spring times old. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Queen Gulnaar's daughter do with the mirror?

<p>Uses it to adorn herself. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Queen Gulnaar laughing when her daughter takes the mirror?

<p>It shows her approval of her daughter's actions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the imagery of 'the flame of the tulip buds' suggest about the season being described?

<p>It signifies the end of winter. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which work is Oliver Goldsmith NOT known for?

<p>The Picture of Dorian Gray. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

The Beginning of a Nation

  • The text states a vision for India's future, focusing on its freedom, development, and position in the world.
  • India should be respected for its freedom and not for its past conquests.
  • The author believes that India has reached a point where it should consider itself a developed nation.
  • India's GDP, its growth rate, falling poverty levels, and international recognition support this claim.

A Vision for India's Future

  • India must stand out to be respected by other countries.
  • India needs to be strong both militarily and economically, as "only strength respects strength."

Milestones in a Scientist's Life

  • The author highlights his career in the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
  • In ISRO, he was the project director for India's initial satellite launch vehicle.
  • His work on India's guided missile program marked a significant moment in his career.
  • The author was deeply involved in India's nuclear tests, which proved his nation's capabilities.

Oliver Goldsmith

  • Oliver Goldsmith was a prominent Anglo-Irish writer.
  • He gained recognition for various works, including "The Vicar of Wakefield", 'The Good-Natur'd Man', 'The Deserted Village', and 'She Stoops to Conquer'.
  • He is thought to have written the popular children's tale "The History of Little Goody Two-Shoes."
  • His birth date and location remain uncertain.
  • Some speculate that he might have been born in "Pallas" near Ballymahon, County Longford, Ireland, or at his maternal grandparents' residence in County Roscommon, Ireland.
  • His father, appointed the rector of the parish of "Kilkenny West," might have had a pivotal role in his upbringing.

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