A-Level Chemistry Revision: AQA, OCR, Edexcel
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Questions and Answers

Why is understanding electron configurations crucial for predicting chemical properties?

  • They define the molar mass of a compound.
  • They dictate how atoms interact to form chemical bonds. (correct)
  • They establish the color of a chemical solution.
  • They determine the physical state of a substance at room temperature.

How does electronegativity influence the type of bonding that occurs between two atoms?

  • It only affects the bond length in covalent compounds.
  • It determines the strength of metallic bonds.
  • It has no direct influence on the bonding type.
  • Large electronegativity differences typically lead to ionic bonds, while small differences lead to covalent bonds. (correct)

Why are ionization energy trends important for predicting the reactivity of elements?

  • They indicate the energy required to melt an element.
  • They show the ease with which an atom loses an electron, indicating its tendency to form positive ions. (correct)
  • They determine the color of the element.
  • They are directly related to the element's density.

How do lattice structures affect the physical properties of ionic compounds, such as melting point and brittleness?

<p>Strong lattice structures lead to high melting points and brittleness due to the strong electrostatic forces that need to be overcome. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given the knowledge of electron configurations, ionization energies, and electronegativity, which compound would you predict to exhibit the strongest ionic character: NaCl, $CO_2$, $H_2O$, or $CH_4$?

<p>NaCl (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

What is the nucleus?

The central, positively charged part of an atom containing protons and neutrons.

What is electron configuration?

A representation of how electrons are arranged within the orbitals and energy levels of an atom.

What is Ionization Energy?

The energy required to remove one mole of electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms.

What is electronegativity?

The attraction of an atom for electrons in a chemical bond.

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What is covalent bond?

A strong type of chemical bond where electrons are shared between atoms.

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Study Notes

  • Online Easter Revision Courses are available for AQA, OCR (A), and Edexcel Chemistry.
  • The courses aim to help master tricky chemistry concepts.
  • The revision courses run for 4 days.
  • They are structured and aim to provide effective revision.
  • Calculations for Amount of Substance, Atomic Structure, Ionic, Covalent and Metallic Bonding, Lattices, Charge and Electronegativity, Electron Configurations, Orbitals, Energy Levels and Ionisation Energy Trends, are some of the topics covered.
  • The topic is included in AS Paper 1 and Paper 2, and A Level Paper 1, Paper 2 and Paper 3 for OCR (A) Chemistry.

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Online Easter revision courses for AQA, OCR(A), and Edexcel Chemistry. Master tricky chemistry concepts with structured, effective revision. The courses run for 4 days.

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