MSK1 - Joints and Bones

Joints are an articulation between:

Movement at a joint is determined by the ______ of bones involved

The three types of fibrous joints are:

_______ joints are joints between skull bones

__________ joints are joints that allow some movement (amphiarthrodial) such as between radius and ulna

______ joints are tooth and socket joints

The two types of cartilagenous joints are:

Primary catilaginous joints are called __________

Secondary cartilaginous joints are called _________

Ball and socket is a type of ________ joint

Which is NOT a type of synovial joint?

Which is NOT a type of synovial joint?

____________ means little to no movement in a joint

__________ means a joint is freely moveable

_____________ are fibrocartilaginous discs that are found in joints that are under high stress

Ligaments are classified by anatomical relationships to the joint capsule, this includes _______, _________ and _______ ligaments

What are the three main muscle tissue types?

Skeletal muscle is involuntary

Smooth muscle is voluntary

Cardiac muscle is involuntary

The direction of muscle pull is dependent on _________ of the muscle belly

_____________ contraction is when force is applied but there is no gross movement

__________ contraction is when force is applied and the muscle shortens with contraction resulting in acceleration

__________ contraction is when the muscle lengthens with contraction resulting in deceleration

Tendons function to:

Ligaments connect:

_____________ is formed when a tendon extends as a broad flat layer

Nerves are enclosed in cable-like bundles of _________ or ________

Prone means:

When thinking about anatomical positioning, __________ means lying on one's side

_________ plane splits the body into right and left sides

_________ plane splits into equal left and right vs. ________ plan splits into unequal left and right

The __________ plan splits the body into anterior and posterior sides

The _______ plane splits the body into superior and inferior

The _________ plane passes at an angle

__________ means the same side of your body

___________ means opposite sides of the body

___________ bends the ankle towards the shin

_________ bends the ankle away from the shin

____________ is the combination of flexion, extension, adduction and abduction

_________ means moving the plantar laterally

____________ means moving the plantar medially

The appendicular skeleton is made up of 80 bones

The axial skeleton is made up of 126 bones

Functions of the skeleton does NOT include:

________ bone is the type of bone in the superficial thin layer

________ bone is deep to compact bone and superficial to marrow cavity. It has some flexibility

_________ is the end of a long bone

Diaphysis describes:

_________ types of bones develop in tendons, across a joint

__________ are projections on bones that can help a joint or serve as an attachement