9th Class Biology: Living Things
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between living and nonliving things?

  • Living things are always stationary
  • Living things use energy to carry out their activities (correct)
  • Living things are always found in water
  • Living things are always bigger than nonliving things
  • What is a characteristic of living things?

  • They are always stationary
  • They consume food and water (correct)
  • They are always found in nature
  • They are always inorganic
  • What is the definition of an organism?

  • A living thing that uses energy to carry out its activities (correct)
  • A living thing that only eats plants
  • A living thing that does not move
  • A living thing that only lives in water
  • What is the purpose of the EXPLORE activity with the candle?

    <p>To observe the characteristics of a living thing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do living things have in common?

    <p>They all have common characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way to determine if something is living?

    <p>By its ability to use energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of nonliving things?

    <p>They do not move or change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the cell theory?

    <p>To explain what is observed in nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the necessities that organisms cannot carry out life without?

    <p>Space to live and grow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of energy for almost all forms of life on Earth?

    <p>The Sun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the characteristics of organisms?

    <p>Ability to change size and appearance throughout their lifetime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic shared by all living organisms?

    <p>Ability to grow and develop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of food in organisms?

    <p>Provides energy and materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for an organism to survive?

    <p>Energy, materials, and living space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a result of an organism's ability to respond to the environment?

    <p>Pupil adjustment in response to light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of organisms that allows them to produce offspring?

    <p>Ability to reproduce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Characteristics of Living Things

    • Living things are different from nonliving things, and they have common characteristics that define them.
    • Living things use energy to carry out their activities.
    • Most organisms move, and they get water and other materials from the environment.

    Characteristics of Life

    • Living things have the ability to reproduce.
    • They have the ability to develop and grow.
    • They have the ability to respond to their environment.
    • They need energy, materials, and living space to survive.

    Needs of Life

    • Organisms need energy to carry out their activities, including reproduction, growth, and development.
    • Energy is obtained from food, which is a source of energy and materials.
    • Water provides materials and living space for organisms.
    • The energy used by almost all forms of life on Earth comes from the Sun.

    Organisms

    • An organism is an individual form of life that uses energy to carry out its activities.
    • Most organisms move and get water and other materials from the environment.
    • Organisms are organized into systems, such as the circulatory system, which includes the heart for pumping blood and eyes for seeing.
    • Organisms respond to their environment, such as when the pupils of the eyes get smaller in bright light.

    cell Theory

    • The cell theory explains that all living things are made up of cells.
    • The discovery of cells led to the development of the cell theory.

    Explore Activity

    • A candle does not show signs of life, despite appearing to move and change.
    • The flame of a candle does not have the ability to reproduce, grow, or respond to its environment.

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    Description

    This quiz will cover the basics of living things, how they differ from nonliving things, and their characteristics.

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