Nutrition 221 , digestive system

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What are the three accessory organs of the digestive tract?

  • Pancreas (correct)
  • Gallbladder (correct)
  • Spleen
  • Liver (correct)

What is the purpose of the accessory organs in the digestive tract?

  • to provide or store secretions that are delivered to the lumen of the digestive tract (correct)
  • To absorb nutrients
  • they aid in the digestive and absorptive processes (correct)
  • To break down food into smaller pieces

What is the lumen of the digestive tract?

  • The outer layer of the digestive system
  • The inside space where food passes through (correct)
  • The muscle lining of the digestive system
  • The system responsible for nutrient absorption

What is the function of the lumen in the digestive tract?

<p>Facilitate the passage of food, fluids and other substances through the body (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The innermost layer of the digestive tract is the:

<p>Mucosa (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outermost layer of the digestive tract?

<p>Serosa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the 4 layers of the GI tract from innermost to outermost layer?

<p>mucosa, submucosa, muscularis externa, serosa (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The mucosa layer consists of which three types of cells? (Select all that apply)

<p>Exocrine cells (A), Endocrine cells (B), Epithelial cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The endocrine cells in the mucosa secrete ____ into the blood.

<p>Hormones (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The exocrine cells in the mucosa secrete ____ into the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract.

<p>a variety of enzymes and juices (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes the oral cavity? (Select all that apply)

<p>mouth (B), salivary glands (C), Pharynx (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three major salivary glands?

<p>Parotid gland (A), Sublingual gland (B), Submandibular gland (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is saliva made up of?

<p>Water, proteins (enzymes), electrolytes, and some solutes ( urea) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The principal enzyme of saliva is _____

<p>salivary amylase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Swallowing is the process of

<p>the passage of food bolus from oral cavity into esophagus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Swallowing is initiated by a ___ action, and regulated by the swallowing center in the ____ of the brain.

<p>voluntary, medulla (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Capital of France (example flashcard)

Paris

More Like This

Nutrition Quiz
9 questions
The Ultimate Nutrition Science Quiz
20 questions
nutrition 221 : vitamin A
7 questions

nutrition 221 : vitamin A

SociableEuler3749 avatar
SociableEuler3749
NUTR 221 Advanced Nutrition Micronutrients
29 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser