9 Rhetorical Modes Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of rhetorical modes?

Rhetorical modes are used to persuade and get a message across effectively.

What are the 9 rhetorical modes?

Description, Narration, Cause and Effect, Comparison and Contrast, Definition, Division and Classification, Examples, Process Analysis, Argumentation.

What is Description?

Giving a verbal picture using space order, sensory details, and spatial details.

What is Narration?

<p>Telling about an event using time order.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Process Analysis?

<p>Explaining how to, often chronological, like narration; often used in science classes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Division and Classification?

<p>Considering more than two groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Definition?

<p>Explaining the term/concept using examples.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Exemplification?

<p>Illustrating.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Cause/Effect?

<p>Explaining reasons and effects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Argumentation?

<p>Used in academic writing to defend, refute, and qualify.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Comparison/Contrast?

<p>Showing similarities/differences between two people, concepts, and things.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are these rhetorical modes used? Are they used together or alone?

<p>Rhetorical modes are often used in conjunction with one another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the 5 elements of Style?

<p>Syntax, Language, Diction, Punctuation, Tone.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What part of a piece does syntax focus on?

<p>The sentences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What about sentences is syntax concerned with?

<p>The function of the sentence patterns, the effect of grammatical structure, the rhetorical purpose, and the length of the sentences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Faulkner's piece, how does the sentence pattern reinforce the sentence's meaning?

<p>The sentence drags on to indicate the slowing of the character.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What rhetorical mode does Dave Barry's 'Beauty and the Beast' demonstrate?

<p>Comparison/Contrast.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the modes uses the words 'also', 'in the same way', 'likewise', 'on the other hand', and 'however'?

<p>Comparison/Contrast.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the modes uses the words 'if', 'then', 'thus', 'therefore'?

<p>Cause/Effect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What rhetorical mode does 'The Santa Effect' use?

<p>Cause/Effect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the modes uses the words 'for example', 'for instance', and 'in particular'?

<p>Exemplification.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The examples used in argumentative essays for the AP Lang exam use what rhetorical mode?

<p>Exemplification.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the modes uses the words 'for example' and 'generally known as'?

<p>Definition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What mode does the 2011 B prompt by Sam Roberts use?

<p>Definition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the modes uses the words 'can be divided into' and 'can be grouped into'?

<p>Division and Classification.</p> Signup and view all the answers

An essay that discusses 'types of Lourdes girls' uses which mode?

<p>Division and Classification.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the modes uses the words 'first', 'next', 'now'?

<p>Process Analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A piece of writing that describes how a text is sent to another phone uses which rhetorical mode?

<p>Process Analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the modes uses the words 'first' and 'then' to talk about a series of events?

<p>Narration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What mode does Amy Tan's 'Fish Cheeks' use?

<p>Narration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Purpose of Rhetorical Modes

  • Rhetorical modes are designed to effectively convey messages and persuade audiences.
  • They utilize various strategies to enhance communication and understanding.

The 9 Rhetorical Modes

  • Description: Creates vivid imagery using sensory and spatial details.
  • Narration: Relates events in chronological order.
  • Cause and Effect: Explains relationships between reasons and outcomes.
  • Comparison and Contrast: Examines similarities and differences between entities.
  • Definition: Clarifies terms or concepts through examples.
  • Division and Classification: Groups subjects based on shared characteristics.
  • Exemplification: Provides specific examples to illustrate a concept.
  • Process Analysis: Describes procedures or steps, often in a sequential manner.
  • Argumentation: Engages in debate, defending or refuting claims in academic writing.

Description

  • Focuses on delivering spoken or written pictures using sensory language and organization.

Narration

  • Presents events or stories following a time structure to engage the reader.

Process Analysis

  • Details how to perform a task or understand a concept in a step-by-step manner, commonly seen in educational contexts.

Division and Classification

  • Analyzes an issue by separating it into distinct categories or groups, allowing for deeper understanding.

Definition

  • Offers clarity on terms by providing illustrative examples to explain concepts.

Exemplification

  • Uses specific instances to clarify or support broader ideas.

Cause/Effect

  • Articulates the reasons behind phenomena and the resulting impacts.

Argumentation

  • Employed in academic writing to persuade, counter opposing views, and substantiate claims.

Comparison/Contrast

  • Utilizes transitional phrases such as "also," "likewise," "however," to draw distinctions or similarities between subjects.

Combined Use of Rhetorical Modes

  • Rhetorical modes can be applied together for more nuanced communication, though some can stand alone.

Elements of Style

  • Key components influencing style include syntax, language, diction, punctuation, and tone.

Syntax Focus

  • Concerns sentence structure, including pattern functionality and grammatical effects on meaning.

Examples in Literature

  • Faulkner’s sentence patterns indicate time passage, depicting character experiences.
  • Dave Barry's work illustrates gender-based perceptions through comparison/contrast.

Language Indicators

  • Words signaling causes include "if," "then," "thus," and "therefore" for Cause/Effect.
  • "First," "next," and "now" indicate stages in Process Analysis or Narration.

Usage of Rhetorical Modes in Context

  • "The Santa Effect" serves as an example of Cause/Effect by showing the shift in Christmas narrative.
  • Essays requiring definitions often utilize rhetorical phrases such as "generally known as."

Division and Classification Indicators

  • Phrases like "can be divided into" help delineate categories or classifications in writing.

Process Analysis in Action

  • Useful in explaining technical processes, such as how text messages are delivered.

Narrative Examples

  • Amy Tan’s "fish cheeks" employs narration by depicting a cross-cultural personal experience.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the 9 rhetorical modes with these flashcards. Each card provides definitions and examples to help you understand how to use these modes effectively in communication. Perfect for students looking to enhance their rhetorical skills.

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