8 Rights of Medication Administration

Study Notes

Right Patient

Verify patient identity by checking the name on the medication order and comparing it to the patient.
Use at least two identifiers, such as date of birth or medical record number.
Ask the patient to confirm their identity verbally.
Employ technology (e.g., barcoding systems) when available to enhance accuracy.

Right Medication

Ensure the medication label matches the order before administration.
Cross-check the medication with the physician's order to prevent errors.

Right Dose

Review the physician's order for the prescribed dosage.
Use a current drug reference to verify the appropriateness of the dose.
If needed, perform calculations for dosing and involve another nurse for a double check.

Right Route

Assess both the order and the appropriateness of the medication route specified.
Ensure the patient is capable of receiving the medication through the indicated route (e.g., oral, intravenous).

Right Time

Check the medication frequency as listed in the order to adhere to timing instructions.
Verify that the dose is administered at the correct time and confirm when the last dose was given to avoid overlaps.

Right Documentation

Document the administration of medication only after it has been given to ensure accuracy.
Record specifics such as the time, route, and any additional relevant information related to the administration.

Right Reason

Confirm the rationale behind the ordered medication to validate its necessity.
Reassess the reasons for long-term medication use, especially if dosages or types change.

Right Response

Monitor the patient to ensure the medication achieves its intended effect.
Document observations and any nursing interventions related to the patient's response following medication administration.

Description

Test your knowledge on the 8 rights of medication administration with these flashcards. This quiz will help you remember how to ensure patient safety when administering medications. Familiarize yourself with the correct procedures for identifying patients, medications, and dosages.