7th Semester Electrical Engineering Class Test

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary objective of the provided pseudo-code in ARM assembly language?

  • To sort the elements of array A in ascending order.
  • To initialize the array A with zeros.
  • To calculate the sum of all elements in array A.
  • To modify each element of array A based on its index. (correct)

In the context of ARM assembly programming, which operation would typically be used to iterate through an array?

  • LOAD followed by STORE instructions.
  • ADD to increment the index within a loop. (correct)
  • JUMP to handle branching logic.
  • SUBTRACT to decrease the index loop counter.

When modifying the elements in an array stored in memory using assembly language, which of the following is crucial?

  • Using high-level constructs like while loops.
  • Utilizing nested loops for efficiency.
  • Correctly addressing the memory locations of the elements. (correct)
  • Implementing floating-point arithmetic for precision.

Which of the following best describes a potential mistake when writing ARM assembly code for the pseudo-code provided?

<p>Implementing an infinite loop because of improper increment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be the format for storing a modified value back in the same memory location in ARM assembly language?

<p>Using a temporary register to hold the new value before storing. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Overview of Class Test

  • Course focus: Digital Signal Processing and Embedded Systems.
  • Subject code: EE 4101.
  • Assessment: Class test with a total of 10 marks.
  • Duration: 45 minutes to complete the test.

Key Concepts in ARM Assembly Language

  • ARM architecture: Widely used for embedded systems, emphasizing efficient performance.
  • Data types: Operates primarily on 32-bit integers in this context.
  • Memory management: Directly manipulates the stored values in memory locations.

Important Aspects of Program Development

  • Pseudo-code to ARM assembly:
    • Pseudo-code represents algorithmic logic in a human-readable format.
    • Conversion requires understanding of loops, conditions, and memory access.
  • Main operations might include:
    • Initialization of loop variable (i).
    • Iteration through each element of the array (A).
    • Modification of each array element based on defined logic.

Example of Program Structure

  • Declare necessary registers for loop control and memory access.
  • Use proper instructions for:
    • Loading values from memory into registers.
    • Performing arithmetic operations.
    • Storing the modified values back into the correct memory addresses.

Preparation Tips

  • Familiarize with ARM assembly syntax and instruction set.
  • Practice converting pseudo-code into assembly language.
  • Understand array manipulation and memory addressing concepts.
  • Review concepts of loops and control structures in programming.

Final Notes

  • Aim for clarity in coding to facilitate easy debugging and modification.
  • Ensure proper testing of the program for boundary conditions and expected inputs.

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