7-Step Ethical Decision-Making Model

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of the 7-Step Moral Reasoning Model?

To navigate complex moral dilemmas and make well-reasoned decisions.

What is the first step in the 7-Step Moral Reasoning Model?

Gather the facts.

What does 'defining the issue' involve in the fact-finding step?

Clearly stating the problem.

According to the fact-finding step, what kind of data should you gather?

<p>Relevant facts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you ensure when gathering facts for ethical analysis?

<p>A complete picture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the second step in the 7-Step Moral Reasoning Model?

<p>Identify social issues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should one consider under ethical issues?

<p>The morals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should one take regarding competing interests?

<p>Acknowledge all sides.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some principles that the user should consider?

<p>Justice, Fairness, and Respect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Gather the Facts

The first step in moral reasoning, which involves defining the central issue, collecting data, and ensuring a comprehensive understanding.

Identify Social Issues

Identifying the ethical and social considerations at play, including competing interests and diverse perspectives.

Determine Relevant Principles

Determining the core ethical principles (justice, fairness, respect) that should guide the decision-making process.

List Alternatives

Generating a diverse range of potential actions and exploring possibilities beyond obvious choices.

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Compare Alternatives

Assessing each option against your principles: considering alignment with values, and identifying conflicts or trade-offs.

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Consider the Consequences

Carefully weighing the likely outcomes/consequences of each choice, considering who will benefit/be harmed, and evaluating short-term and long-term impacts.

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Make a Decision

After careful deliberation, choosing the best course of action with integrity and conviction. Prioritizing ethical considerations and being prepared to justify the decision.

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Study Notes

  • Ethical decision-making can be challenging.
  • A 7-step model can help navigate complex moral dilemmas.
  • Each step builds toward a well-reasoned decision.

Step 1: Gather the Facts

  • Fact-finding is crucial.
  • Clearly define the central issue.
  • Collect all relevant data and information.
  • Ensure a solid foundation for analysis.
  • Define the issue by clearly stating the problem.
  • Collect data by gathering relevant facts.
  • Be thorough and ensure a complete picture.

Step 2: Identify Social Issues

  • Pinpoint the social issues involved.
  • Understand the competing interests at play.
  • Acknowledge the diverse perspectives affected.
  • Consider the broader context of the dilemma.
  • Consider the morals related to the ethical issues.
  • Acknowledge all sides, considering those with competing interests.

Step 3: Determine Relevant Principles

  • Identify core ethical principles to guide you.
  • Consider justice, fairness, and respect for persons.
  • Clarify the values that inform your decision.
  • Ensure fairness for all to ensure justice.
  • Treat everyone equally to ensure fairness.
  • Value all individuals to instill respect.

Step 4: List Alternatives

  • Brainstorm a range of potential actions.
  • Generate a diverse list of options.
  • Think creatively beyond obvious choices.
  • Do not evaluate options yet; just explore possibilities.
  • Generate ideas by brainstorming.
  • Explore many options to be diverse.
  • Think outside the box to be creative.

Step 5: Compare Alternatives

  • Assess each option against your principles.
  • Determine how well each option aligns with values.
  • Identify any conflicts or trade-offs.
  • Refine the list based on ethical considerations.

Step 6: Consider the Consequences

  • Carefully weigh the likely outcomes of each choice.
  • Determine who will benefit and who might be harmed.
  • Evaluate short-term and long-term impacts.
  • Anticipate unintended consequences.
  • Determine who gains in assessing benefits.
  • Determine who suffers in assessing harms.
  • Consider the immediate impacts for short-term consequences.
  • Consider the future effects for long-term consequences.

Step 7: Make a Decision

  • Make a decision after careful deliberation, choosing the best option.
  • Prioritize ethical considerations.
  • Be prepared to justify your choice.
  • Act with integrity and conviction.
  • Prioritize the ethical considerations first.
  • Be prepared to justify decision.
  • Ensure you act with integrity.

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