7 Principles of Art Flashcards

What is the principle of art defined as a way of combining elements to add a feeling of equilibrium or stability?

What principle of design is used to create the look and feeling of action?

Which design principle indicates movement through the careful placement of repeated elements?

What does the term 'pattern' refer to in art?

What principle of art refers to the arrangement of opposite elements?

What achieves the perception of harmony in a work of art?

What does emphasis refer to in artwork?

Principles of Art

Balance
- Combines elements to create equilibrium and stability in art.
- Major types include symmetrical (equal weight) and asymmetrical (unequal weight but visually balanced).
Movement
- Creates a sense of action in artwork.
- Guides the viewer's eye across the piece, enhancing engagement and experience.
Rhythm
- Indicates movement through the careful placement of repeated elements.
- Establishes a visual tempo or beat, adding dynamic flow to the artwork.
Pattern
- Involves the repetition of design elements, which can be exact or varied.
- Establishes visual beat and rhythm within the artwork.
Contrast
- Highlights differences in opposite elements, such as light vs. dark, rough vs. smooth, and large vs. small.
- Enhances visual interest and can affect emotional response.
Unity
- Achieved when all components in the artwork feel harmonious.
- Contributes to a sense of completeness and coherence within the piece.
Emphasis
- Creates a center of interest within the artwork.
- The focal point where the viewer's eye is naturally drawn first, crucial for guiding attention.

Explore the essential principles of art with these flashcards. Each card covers a fundamental concept, including balance, movement, and rhythm, helping you to better understand the foundations of art design. Perfect for art students or anyone interested in visual arts.