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Questions and Answers

What is one advantage of health technology?

  • It increases hospital infection rates.
  • It contributes to improving health. (correct)
  • It reduces employment opportunities.
  • It complicates the diagnosis process.
  • Which device is known for its role in the diagnosis phase?

  • Dialysis device
  • MRI (correct)
  • Defibrillator
  • Respiratory device
  • What is a commonly recognized disadvantage of health technology?

  • Improved health outcomes
  • Enhanced patient screening
  • Creation of new medical jobs
  • High cost associated with technologies (correct)
  • Which technology emerged in the late 20th century?

    <p>Dialysis devices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the new techniques used in the last 30-40 years?

    <p>Bypass surgery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following does NOT represent an advantage of health technology?

    <p>Ethical concerns in usage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How have developments in health technology impacted medical specialization?

    <p>They have created new fields of specialization. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do mammography and colonoscopy play in health technology?

    <p>They provide screening advantages. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the benefits of Health 4.0 in terms of disease management?

    <p>Early prediction of diseases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What important requirement is necessary for the implementation of Internet of Things in healthcare?

    <p>Advanced information technology infrastructure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one major concern regarding the integration of technology in nursing?

    <p>The potential for technological innovations to render nursing practices insignificant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is likely to happen if the number of patients per nurse increases?

    <p>Increased patient deaths and nurse burnout (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can Health 4.0 impact government expenditures?

    <p>Decrease by improving population health (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should nurses respond to advancements in technology according to the content?

    <p>By ensuring technology aligns with patient needs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a challenge posed by digitalization in healthcare according to the content?

    <p>Accuracy of information on data security (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role will technology play in the future of nursing?

    <p>Assisting nurses with daily tasks while preserving essential nursing roles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should healthcare institutions do to support Health 4.0 applications?

    <p>Organize special training sessions for advanced skills (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following highlights the impact of Health 4.0 on workforce requirements?

    <p>It reduces workforce requirements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential drawback of systems that rely on technological advancements in healthcare?

    <p>Ethical concerns regarding privacy and data use (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to handle clinical data sensitively?

    <p>To protect patient confidentiality and data integrity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might the future nurse's tasks involve as technology becomes more integrated into healthcare?

    <p>Engaging in personalized interventions remaining crucial for care (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor is crucial for the communication network in Health 4.0 applications?

    <p>Strong and uninterrupted data flow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is there an increased need for robots in the nursing profession?

    <p>To perform tasks enabling nurses to provide more focused care (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ethical consideration is highlighted with the advancement of healthcare technologies?

    <p>Managing vast amounts of data without breaching privacy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Health Technology Evaluation Department?

    <p>Evaluation of health technologies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a concern regarding the implementation of new surgical technologies?

    <p>Ethical considerations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which institution published a thesis on health technology management?

    <p>Beykent University (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the topics covered in the first week of the course?

    <p>The development of health technologies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of publication is referenced by Strong et al. (2014)?

    <p>A journal article in Surgical Endoscopy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which publication discusses biotechnology, medicine, and ethics?

    <p>Aegean Medicine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized in the sessions regarding health technology?

    <p>Monitoring and evaluation of technological products (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year was the research publication by Cypress on medical device management released?

    <p>2009 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which week is designated for the mid-term exam?

    <p>Week 8 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main subject of the article by Shaving (2020)?

    <p>Situational evaluation of the medical sector in Turkey (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which week are tele-medicine applications discussed?

    <p>Week 14 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of health technology does Ball (2018) discuss?

    <p>Technology management and assessment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the learning outcomes of the course?

    <p>Explain the developments in health care technologies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is primarily used for teaching in this course?

    <p>Lecture and discussion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key focus during the discussion of patient safety in the course?

    <p>Incorporating technology in patient care (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What topic is covered in weeks 10 and 11?

    <p>Developing technological products (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which resource is linked to logging in for course materials?

    <p>ALMS Link (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the ethical concerns related to medical devices?

    <p>Trustworthiness and evaluation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ethical principle focuses on preventing harm in healthcare?

    <p>Do no harm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant characteristic of new medical technologies regarding ethics?

    <p>They often represent a novel challenge for evaluation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ethical issue related to medical devices involves fairness in access?

    <p>Health equity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of ethical standards related to international health agreements?

    <p>Absence of quality assurance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the evaluation of medical devices important from an ethical perspective?

    <p>To confirm scientific trustworthiness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ethical challenge is posed by the rapid development of medical technologies?

    <p>Inequalities in access to new technologies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What two ethical problems are associated with medicines and health security?

    <p>Trustworthiness and effectiveness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Health Technology

    Medical devices, techniques, and processes developed to improve health and treatment.

    Radiotherapy

    Using radiation to treat diseases, especially cancer.

    CT Scan (Computed Tomography)

    A medical imaging technique that creates detailed cross-sectional images of the body.

    Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

    A medical imaging technique that uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of the body.

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    Health Technology Advantages

    Improved health outcomes, preventive measures, better diagnostics, and new job opportunities.

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    Health Technology Disadvantages

    Ethical concerns, high costs, and the need for skilled personnel.

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    Tissue Transplantation

    Procedure of replacing damaged or diseased tissue with healthy tissue.

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    Bypass Surgery

    Surgical procedure of creating a new path for blood flow around a blocked part of an artery.

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    Nursing role redefined

    Nurses' roles in healthcare are changing due to technological advancements.

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    Technologically advanced nursing world

    Nursing will incorporate more technology in a rapidly evolving healthcare landscape.

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    Nurse shortage problem

    A global issue where there aren't enough nurses to care for patients.

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    Patient death increase

    More patients die when nurses have loads of patients.

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    Nurse burnout

    Nurses experience extreme stress and exhaustion from excessive work.

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    Robotic nursing tasks

    Robots will take over some standard daily nursing tasks in the future.

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    Technological advancements in healthcare

    New medical technologies and applications are changing patient care procedures.

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    Technological system vulnerabilities

    Concerns about potential security flaws and dangers with networked medical systems.

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    Health 4.0 Benefits

    Early disease detection, risk prediction, better personnel direction, malpractice prevention, customized drug use, instant health monitoring, increased quality of life, and decreased government spending.

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    Health 4.0 Workforce Impact

    Reduced workforce needed, affecting employment, requiring significant investment, and needing specialized training for digitalization and IoT (Internet of Things).

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    Health 4.0 Infrastructure Needs

    Healthcare institutions need advanced machines, specialized training, sensitive data handling, and strong data protection protocols.

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    Data Security & AI in Health 4.0

    Accurate information about data security and artificial intelligence is important before implementing new digital applications in healthcare.

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    Health 4.0 in Hospitals/Polyclinics

    Different hospital/polyclinic models are needed to adapt to the heterogeneity of healthcare facilities.

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    Competition & Digitalization

    Increased competition creates a challenge for healthcare institutions when adopting digital applications.

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    IoT in Healthcare

    Using Internet-of-Things technology in healthcare requires proper communication network infrastructure and signal strength to function smoothly and efficiently.

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    Health 4.0 Investment

    Implementing Health 4.0 requires substantial investment in technology and training.

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    Health Tech Developments in Nursing

    Understanding how advancements in healthcare technology impact nursing education and practice, including effects on patient care.

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    Technology Issues in Healthcare

    Identifying and analyzing problems related to implementing and using healthcare technologies.

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    Ethical Use of Healthcare Tech

    Examining the ethical considerations involved in using healthcare technologies and their applications.

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    Patient Safety & Tech

    Analyzing the influence of technology on patient safety during healthcare procedures.

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    Monitoring Healthcare Products

    Evaluating and monitoring effectiveness and quality of health technologies used in healthcare.

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    Designing Healthcare Tech

    Understanding the process of creating new technological products for healthcare applications.

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    Info Tech in Healthcare (Clinical)

    Reviewing the use of information technologies in clinical settings and management.

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    Info Tech in Nursing (Management/Education)

    Analyzing how information technology supports nursing management and education.

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    Telemedicine Applications

    Exploring the usage and effectiveness of telemedicine for delivering healthcare services remotely.

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    Course Weekly Outcomes

    Describing the key learning objectives and competencies achieved in each week of the course.

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    Ethical Principles in Healthcare

    Standards of conduct for health professionals, focusing on individual situations, quality assurance, and professional education.

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    Medical Device Ethics

    Ethical considerations surrounding the use of medical devices, including trust, evaluation, and equitable access.

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    Medical Device Security Concerns

    Issues surrounding the safety and security risks of using medical devices, encompassing considerations like do-no-harm and beneficial outcomes

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    Technology's Impact on Health

    Rapid advancements in medical technology can lead to both substantial improvements and new ethical concerns, posing some challenges during the implementation process.

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    Access to New Technologies

    Unequal access to new medical technologies could create equity problems and hinder humanity's progress. Technology should be used to improve the life of all people at the same level.

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    Evaluating Medical Medicines

    The trustworthiness of medicines and their effect on human health is determined by evaluating the scientific publications and accumulated data.

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    Ethical Concerns Related to Medicines

    Ethical use and considerations, along with the security of entrusted medicines, need to be carefully studied and evaluated to ensure trustworthiness.

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    Evaluating Trustworthiness

    Scrutinizing the reliability of information through analyzing scientific publications to ensure trustworthiness in various sectors, particularly important in the medical field.

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    Turkish Health Technology Evaluation

    A research project evaluating the use of medical technology in the Turkish healthcare system.

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    Medical Device Management

    The process of managing medical devices within healthcare organizations.

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    Ethical Considerations in Surgery

    The moral principles and guidelines related to new surgical techniques and technologies.

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    Turkish Medical Sector Development

    The evolution and advancements in the medical field in Turkey.

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    Physicians and Medicine Industry Relationships

    The interactions and connections between physicians and the medical industry.

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    Health Technology Management

    The process of managing health technology within healthcare settings.

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    Current Health Management Topics

    Important issues and trends analyzed regarding the management of healthcare systems.

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    Health Technology Evaluation Department

    A government department focused on assessing the effectiveness of health technologies.

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    Study Notes

    Course Information

    • Course name: HEY445 - TECHNOLOGIES OF NURSING CARE
    • Department: NURSING
    • Course days/time: Tuesdays 15:00-16:50
    • Course instructor: Asst. Prof. Dr. F. Sıla AYAN
    • Instructor's email: [email protected]
    • Instructor's office hours: Thursdays 16:00-16:45
    • Instructor's room: B Block 013th Room - A Block 5th Floor 505
    • Course credit: 2/3
    • Exam type/grading: Midterm 50%, Final 50%

    14 Weeks' Course Contents

    • Week 1: Development of health technologies and their place in nursing education and practice, their effects on care
    • Week 2: Development of health technologies and their place in nursing education and practice, their effects on care
    • Week 3: Problems encountered in the use of health technology
    • Week 4: Ethics in technology use and applications
    • Week 5: Patient safety and use of technology
    • Week 6: Patient safety and use of technology
    • Week 7: Monitoring, use and evaluation of technological products used in healthcare
    • Week 8: Midterm Exam
    • Week 9: Monitoring, use and evaluation of technological products used in healthcare
    • Week 10: Developing (designing) technological products used in healthcare
    • Week 11: Developing (designing) technological products used in healthcare
    • Week 12: Use of information technologies in the field of health (clinical management and clinical applications)
    • Week 13: Use of information technologies in the field of health (nursing management and education).
    • Week 14: Use of information technologies in the field of health (nursing management and education)
    • Week 15: Telemedicine applications in healthcare
    • Week 16: Final Exam

    Weekly Learning Outcomes

    • Explain the developments in health care technologies and their use in practice.
    • Comprehends the importance of the effects of technological developments in health services on care.
    • Knows the monitoring, use and evaluation of technological products used in healthcare.
    • Provides an opinion on the problems encountered in the use of health technology.
    • Defines roles and responsibilities related to health care and information technology.
    • Uses technological products used in healthcare.
    • Designs technological products used in healthcare.
    • Uses information technologies specific to the field of health.
    • Considers ethical principles in the use and applications of healthcare and information technology.
    • Knows telemedicine applications in the field of health.

    Other Topics

    • Health definition: According to the World Health Organization, health is "not merely the absence of disease and infirmity, but a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being."
    • Technology definition: The application of observation-based and proven information in achieving certain goals and solving certain problems
    • Historical development of health technology
    • Advantages and disadvantages of health technology, including ethical issues, cost, and qualified manpower
    • Basic health concepts: Health, Technology, Health Technology
    • Weekly Learning Outcomes
    • Health Technology Concepts
    • Historical development of health technology
    • Advantages and disadvantages of health technology.
    • Informatics and Health
    • Medical Devices, Ethics and Health
    • Drugs and Ethics
    • Simulation and Ethics
    • Nanotechnology and Ethics
    • Stem Cells, Cloning and Ethics
    • Transplantations and Ethics
    • Hibernation and Ethics
    • Reproduction and Ethics
    • Restrictive Usage for Injuries & Deaths Prevention
    • Surgical Method, Techniques and Ethics
    • Genetic Technology (Biotechnology) and Ethics
    • Telemedicine

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