Mahatma Gandhi's Life and Impact Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What year did Mahatma Gandhi return to India?

  • 1869
  • 1893
  • 1915 (correct)
  • 1921
  • What was the main purpose of Gandhi's last hunger strike?

  • To end religious violence
  • To achieve self-rule
  • To pressure the Indian government to pay Pakistan's debts (correct)
  • To represent an Indian merchant in a lawsuit
  • When did Mahatma Gandhi die?

  • October 2, 1869
  • January 30, 1948 (correct)
  • 1915
  • 1921
  • Study Notes

    • Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, in the coastal town of Porbandar, Gujarat, to a Hindu family.

    • He trained as a lawyer and began his career in India, but was unable to achieve success.

    • In 1893, he moved to South Africa to represent an Indian merchant in a lawsuit.

    • In 1915, aged 45, Gandhi returned to India and soon began leading campaigns for social and political reform.

    • He became the leader of the Indian National Congress in 1921 and led nationwide campaigns for civil rights, ending untouchability, and achieving self-rule.

    • In 1947, Britain granted independence to India and the British Indian Empire was partitioned into two dominions, a Hindu-majority India and a Muslim-majority Pakistan.

    • Despite this, religious violence broke out in many parts of the country, and Gandhi undertook several hunger strikes to try to stop it.

    • The last of these, begun in January 1948, was also aimed at pressuring the Indian government to pay Pakistan's debts.

    • Mahatma Gandhi died on January 30, 1948, at the age of 78.

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    Test your knowledge about the life and impactful events of Mahatma Gandhi, a key figure in India's struggle for independence and a proponent of nonviolent resistance.

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