5th Grade Science: Plants Test
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is not a characteristic of plants?

  • Cellular respiration
  • Hibernation (correct)
  • Photosynthesis
  • Reproduction through flowers

What is the primary function of the roots in a plant?

  • Reproduction
  • Converting light energy into chemical energy
  • Anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients (correct)
  • Photosynthesis

Which of the following is responsible for the transportation of water and nutrients in a plant?

  • Xylem (correct)
  • Phloem
  • Sepal
  • Stigma

What is the process by which plants make their own food called?

<p>Photosynthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the plant is responsible for the exchange of gases with the atmosphere?

<p>Leaves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of chlorophyll in plants?

<p>Absorbing sunlight for photosynthesis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Plant Function of Roots

Roots anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients from the soil.

Plant Transport System

Xylem transports water and nutrients throughout the plant.

Plant Food-Making

Photosynthesis is the process where plants make their own food.

Plant Gas Exchange

Leaves are the primary sites for gas exchange.

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Plant's Sunlight Absorber

Chlorophyll absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis.

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Non-Plant Characteristic

Hibernation is not a characteristic of plants.

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Study Notes

Plant Characteristics

  • Not able to move from place to place is a characteristic that distinguishes plants from animals

Plant Structure and Function

  • Roots primarily function to absorb water and nutrients from the soil
  • Xylem vessels are responsible for the transportation of water and nutrients in a plant

Photosynthesis

  • Plants make their own food through a process called photosynthesis

Gas Exchange

  • Stomata, tiny openings on plant leaves, are responsible for the exchange of gases with the atmosphere

Chlorophyll

  • Chlorophyll is a green pigment that plays a crucial role in photosynthesis, helping plants absorb sunlight energy

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Description

Test your knowledge of plant characteristics, functions of roots, and the transportation system of plants with this 5th grade science quiz.

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