Anatomy Lab Skeletal System for test

joints where bones connect

skull, thoracic cage, vertebral column

bones of the limbs/appendages

<p>ribs, sternum, and thoracic vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>hipbones</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>humerus</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>ulna innermost, radius outermost</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>bottom half of hipbone</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>between both ischium bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>wrist bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>make the base of hand attached to carpals</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>make up your fingers, attached to metacarpals</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>tibia larger than fibula</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>make up ankle</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>make up body of foot</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>toes</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>outer (ilium, ischium, pubic) inner (sacrum, coccyx)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>bones that are longer than they are wide, expanded ends</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>cubelike, more spongy</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>2 thin layers of compact bone and a layer of spongy bone in between</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>do not fit into other categories (vertebrae and facial bones)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>bones formed within tendons, round and nodular (patella)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>middle of bone (length)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>ends of the bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>layer of cartilage in long bones responsible for growing the diaphysis. Between epiphysis and diaphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>at the ends of bone, contains red marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>dense and hard outer layer of bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>in medullary cavities of long bones, composed of adipocytes (fat cells)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>white elastic tissue that covers the ends of bones to allow gliding</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>outermost membrane of blood vessels, nerves, and nutrients around bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>builds bone and produces bone extracellular matrix</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>bone resorption (break down bone matrix)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>bone remodeling, regulating the formation of new bone, mineral balance (calcium)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>thyroid gland releases calcitonin, osteoblasts deposit calcium in bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>parathyroid gland releases parathyroid hormone, osteoclasts break down bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>frontal, parietal (2), occipital, temporal (2), sphenoid, ethmoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>forms forehead and upper part of eye sockets</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>form the sides and top of cranium</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>forms the back of the cranium and contains the foramen magnum, hole for spinal cord</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>form the sides of the skull, contain ear structures and mastoid process, articulate with the lower jaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>butterfly shaped bone, contains the eye sockets and nasal cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>part of the nasal cavity and base of cranium (inside skull</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>part of temporal, next to mastoid process</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>sharp thing poking out, part of temporal bone and below external acoustic meatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>hole in occipital bone for spinal cord</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>knobs that articulate with facets of the atlas vertebrae allowing for flexion and extension of the head</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>middle of sphenoid butterfly bone, indent holds and protects pituitary gland - hormone control</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>triangular bone ridge in ethmoid bone, crest</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>sagittal = in midline between frontal and occipital bone coronal = creates frontal bone, from left to right of head squamous = left and right ide of head above ear lambdoid = creates occipital bone, v shaped</p> Signup and view all the answers

<h1>frontal = above eyebrows maxillary = big space under eyes and in cheek ethmoid = between eyes</h1> Signup and view all the answers