ANGIELSKI-słówka_lekarz

At the Doctor's (Karta 25)

• Appointment refers to a scheduled meeting with a healthcare provider.
• Symptom is an indication of a disease or disorder.
• Infection is the invasion and multiplication of microorganisms in the body.
• Medicine is a substance used to treat or prevent disease.
• Prescription is a written order from a doctor for a specific medicine.
• Cough is a forceful expulsion of air from the lungs.
• Virus is a microscopic infectious agent that replicates inside living cells.
• Rash is an eruption on the skin.
• Examination is the process of inspecting the body for signs of disease.
• Diagnosis is the identification of a disease or condition.
• Treatment is the management and care of a patient to combat disease or disorder.
• Painkiller is a medication used to relieve pain.
• Antibiotic is a medication used to treat bacterial infections.
• Check-up is a routine medical examination.
• Blood test is a laboratory analysis of a blood sample.
• Referral is the act of directing a patient to a specialist.
• Vaccination is the administration of a vaccine to provide immunity.
• Clinic is a healthcare facility for outpatient care.
• Healthcare encompasses the services provided to maintain or improve health.
• Specialist is a doctor trained in a specific area of medicine.
• Follow-up is a subsequent appointment for monitoring.
• Physical therapy involves exercises and treatments to improve mobility and function.
• Medical history is a record of a patient's past health information.
• Chart refers to a patient's medical record.
• IV (intravenous) refers to administering medication or fluids directly into a vein.
• Ailment is a minor illness or health problem.
• Treatment plan is a strategy for managing a patient's health condition.
• Side effects are unintended consequences of a medication or treatment.
• Outbreak is a sudden increase in the occurrence of a disease.
• Stethoscope is a medical instrument used for listening to internal sounds.
• Health insurance is a plan that covers medical expenses.
• Examination table is a specialized bed for medical examinations.
• Symptoms are subjective evidence of disease or physical disturbance.
• Nurse practitioner is an advanced practice registered nurse.
• Laboratory is a facility for medical testing and analysis.
• Glucose is a type of sugar found in the blood.
• Emergency room is a hospital department for urgent medical care.
• Health check is a general assessment of a person's well-being.
• Biopsy is the removal of tissue for diagnostic examination.
• MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) is a medical imaging technique.
• Sonogram is an ultrasound image.
• Vaccination record is a history of vaccinations received.
• Blood pressure is the force of blood against artery walls.
• Cholesterol level is the amount of cholesterol in the blood.
• Fever is an abnormally high body temperature.
• Rash is an eruption on the skin.
• Healthcare provider is a person or organization that provides medical care.
• Clinical trial is a research study to evaluate new treatments.
• Dosage is the prescribed amount of medication.
• Outpatient is a patient who receives medical care without being admitted to a hospital.

In Hospital (Karta 26)

• Patient is a person receiving medical treatment.
• Nurse is a healthcare professional who cares for patients.
• Surgeon is a doctor who performs surgical operations.
• Ambulance is a vehicle for transporting patients to a hospital.
• Stretcher is a device used to carry patients who cannot walk.
• Injection is a method of administering medication with a needle.
• Anaesthetic is a drug that causes a loss of sensation or consciousness.
• Stitches are sutures used to close a wound.
• Ward is a division of a hospital for specific patients.
• X-ray is an image created using electromagnetic radiation.
• Recovery refers to regaining health after an illness or injury.
• Operating theatre is a room where surgical operations take place.
• Medical equipment includes tools and machines used in healthcare.
• Bed is a piece of furniture for patients to rest on.
• Chart refers to a patient's medical record.
• IV drip is the infusion of fluids directly into a vein.
• Nurse's station is a central area for nurses on a ward.
• Medication is a substance used to treat or prevent disease.
• Consult is a meeting with a healthcare professional for advice.
• Discharge is the act of releasing a patient from a hospital.
• Emergency is a serious, unexpected, and often dangerous situation.
• Hospital gown is a loose-fitting robe worn by patients.
• Observation is the act of monitoring a patient's condition.
• Treatment room is a room where medical procedures are performed.
• Health care team is a group of professionals providing patient care.
• Patient record is a collection of information about a patient's health.
• Insufflation is the act of blowing gas or powder into a body cavity.
• Ventilator is a machine that assists with breathing.
• Monitoring is the process of observing and recording a patient's condition.
• Surgical procedure is a medical operation.
• EEG (electroencephalogram) is a test that measures brain activity.
• CT scan (computed tomography) is a medical imaging technique.
• Outpatient clinic is a clinic for patients who do not require hospitalization.
• Semi-private room is a hospital room shared by two patients.
• Vital signs include body temperature, pulse rate, respiration rate, and blood pressure.
• Rehabilitation is the process of restoring a patient's physical or mental capabilities.
• Discharge instructions are guidelines for a patient leaving the hospital.
• Dietary restrictions are limitations on what a patient can eat.
• Personal hygiene includes practices for maintaining cleanliness.
• Pain management involves techniques for relieving pain.
• Medical history is a record of a patient's past health information.
• Treatment plan is a strategy for managing a patient's health condition.
• Referral is the act of directing a patient to a specialist.
• Hospital policy is a set of rules and procedures governing hospital operations.
• Consent form ia document indicating a patient's agreement to a medical procedure.
• Antiseptic is a substance that prevents infection.
• Blood transfusion is the transfer of blood from one person to another.
• Sterile is free from bacteria or other living microorganisms; totally clean.
• Bedside manner is the approach a healthcare provider takes when interacting with patients.
• Hospital administration is the management and organization of a hospital.

A Healthy Lifestyle (Karta 27)

• Exercise is physical activity that improves health.
• Diet refers to the kinds of food a person eats.
• Healthy promotes good health.
• Unhealthy is detrimental to health.
• Weight is a measure of how heavy a person is.
• Nutrition is the process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.
• Calories are units of energy in food.
• Vitamins are organic compounds essential for health.
• Minerals are inorganic substances needed for bodily functions.
• Hydration is maintaining adequate fluid levels in the body.
• Fitness is the condition of being physically healthy and strong.
• Portion is the amount of food served.
• Snack is a small amount of food eaten between meals.
• Sugar is a sweet carbohydrate.
• Salt is a mineral used for flavoring food.
• Cholesterol is a type of fat found in the blood.
• Balanced diet includes a variety of nutrients in appropriate proportions.
• Stress is a state of mental or emotional strain.
• Sleep is a natural state of rest for the body and mind.
• Routine is a set of habitual actions.
• Carbohydrates are a type of nutrient that provides energy.
• Protein is a nutrient essential for building and repairing tissues.
• Fiber is a type of carbohydrate that aids digestion
• Metabolism is the process by which the body converts food into energy.
• Wellness is the state of being in good health.
• Prevention is taking action to avoid disease.
• Cardiovascular relates to the heart and blood vessels.
• Aerobic requires oxygen.
• Workout is a session of physical exercise.
• Lifestyle is the way a person lives.
• Mindfulness is the practice of being present in the moment.
• Supplementation is the use of dietary supplements.
• Detox aims to rid the body of toxins.
• Health tracker is a device or app that monitors health metrics.
• BMI (Body Mass Index) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight.
• Immunity is the body's ability to resist infection.
• Cravings are intense desires for specific foods.
• Meal prep is preparing meals in advance.
• Fasting is abstaining from food for a period of time.
• Self-care is taking action to improve one's own health and well-being.
• Holistic health considers the whole person.
• Chronic illness is a long-lasting health condition.
• Healthy fats are beneficial to health.
• Fermented foods are foods that have been through a process of fermentation.
• Food pyramid is a diagram representing the optimal number of servings to be eaten each day from each of the basic food groups.
• Cooking methods are ways of preparing food.
• Portion control is managing the amount of food eaten.
• Food allergy is an adverse immune response to a food.
• Physical activity is any movement that expends energy.
• Longevity is long life.