Idiomy i frazy w języku angielskim

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Questions and Answers

Co oznacza fraza 'bring up'?

  • Wspomnieć o temacie (correct)
  • Zatrzymać się w miejscu
  • Wydobyć informację
  • Zorganizować coś

Jakie jest znaczenie terminu 'substantiate'?

  • Ułatwić zrozumienie
  • Dostarczyć dowód (correct)
  • Zrozumieć coś
  • Potwierdzić prawdziwość

Która z poniższych definicji najlepiej opisuje 'scrutinize'?

  • Analizować powierzchownie
  • Skrupulatnie badać (correct)
  • Działać nieuważnie
  • Oceniać ogólnie

Jakie jest znaczenie wyrażenia 'get across'?

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Które z poniższych określeń najlepiej odnosi się do terminu 'qualitative'?

<p>Związane z jakością (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Co oznacza idiom 'bite the bullet'?

<p>Stanąć w obliczu trudnej sytuacji z odwagą (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jakie jest znaczenie zwrotu 'break a leg'?

<p>Życzenie powodzenia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Co oznacza idiom 'spill the beans'?

<p>Zdradzić sekret (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Co znaczy słowo 'hypothesis' w kontekście akademickim?

<p>Proponowane wyjaśnienie (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Co wyraża fraza 'the ball is in your court'?

<p>Teraz Ty powinieneś działać (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jakie jest znaczenie zwrotu 'take something with a grain of salt'?

<p>Podchodzić z dystansem do czegoś (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Co oznacza idiom 'hit the nail on the head'?

<p>Zrobić coś doskonale (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jakie jest znaczenie słowa 'empirical'?

<p>Oparte na doświadczeniu (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Metodologia

Metody stosowane w badaniach naukowych.

Kwantyfikowalny

Możliwy do zmierzenia i wyrażenia liczbowo.

Uzasadnić

Przedstawić dowody lub argumenty potwierdzające coś.

Paradigmat

Model lub przykład.

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Przewidywalny efekt

Najbardziej prawdopodobny wynik lub konsekwencja czegoś.

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Zjeść kulę

Stawić czoła trudnej lub nieprzyjemnej sytuacji z odwagą.

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Pokazać pazury

Wykazać się siłą, determinacją lub agresją, aby osiągnąć swój cel.

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Kosztować majątek

Być bardzo drogie.

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Wejść w sedno sprawy

Rozpocząć dyskusję o najważniejszych aspektach sytuacji; przestać omawiać wstęp.

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Trafić w sedno

Mówić lub czynić dokładnie to, co jest właściwe.

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Przyglądać się uważnie

Dokładnie obserwować lub nadzorować; monitorować.

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Wyjawić sekret

Niezamierzone ujawnienie tajemnicy.

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Rzadko kiedy

Od czasu do czasu, sporadycznie

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Study Notes

Idioms and Phrases

  • Bite the bullet: To face a difficult or unpleasant situation with courage. Example: "He had to bite the bullet and accept the difficult assignment."
  • Break a leg: A good luck wish, commonly used for performers. Example: "Break a leg in your show tonight!"
  • Cost an arm and a leg: To be very expensive. Example: "That new car cost an arm and a leg."
  • Get down to brass tacks: To begin discussing the practical and important aspects of a situation; to stop discussing the preliminaries. Example: "Let's get down to brass tacks and decide on the budget."
  • Hit the nail on the head: To say or do exactly the right thing. Example: "She hit the nail on the head when she suggested that new marketing strategy."
  • Keep an eye on: To closely watch or supervise; to monitor. Example: "Keep an eye on the children while they're playing."
  • Let the cat out of the bag: To reveal a secret unintentionally. Example: "He accidentally let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party."
  • Once in a blue moon: Rarely. Example: "We see each other once in a blue moon these days."
  • Piece of cake: Very easy. Example: "That exam was a piece of cake."
  • Once in a blue moon: Rarely. Example: "We see each other once in a blue moon these days."
  • Raining cats and dogs: Raining heavily. Example: "It was raining cats and dogs when we left the store."
  • Spill the beans: To reveal a secret. Example: "I accidentally spilled the beans about the surprise party."
  • Take something with a grain of salt: To consider something questionable and not fully believe it. Example: "Take his claims with a grain of salt; they sound exaggerated."
  • The ball is in your court: It is your turn to act. Example: "The ball is in your court; let us know when to proceed."
  • Under the weather: Slightly ill or unwell. Example: "I've been under the weather lately."
  • Once upon a time: A phrase typically used at the beginning of a fairy tale. Example: “Once upon a time, in a land far away…”
  • Put your foot in your mouth: To say something inappropriate or embarrassing. Example: "He put his foot in his mouth with his sarcastic remark, making his friends uncomfortable."

Academic Vocabulary

  • Articulate: To express clearly and effectively.
  • Conjecture: A guess or hypothesis.
  • Empirical: Based on observation or experience.
  • Hypothesis: A proposed explanation for something.
  • Inherent: Existing as a natural or essential part of something.
  • Methodology: The methods used to conduct research.
  • Paradigm: A model or example.
  • Quantifiable: Able to be measured or expressed numerically.
  • Qualitative: Relating to the qualities or characteristics of something.
  • Substantiate: To provide proof or evidence for.
  • Validate: To confirm the truth or accuracy of something.
  • Elucidate: To make something clear.
  • Scrutinize: To examine something closely and carefully.
  • Conversely: In contrast; on the other hand.
  • Implication: The likely result or effect of something.
  • Precedent: A previous occurrence or example.
  • Prolific: Producing a great quantity of something.
  • Subtle: Delicate and not immediately obvious.
  • Impartial: Not partial or biased.

Phrasal Verbs

  • Bring up: To raise a child; to mention a topic.
  • Carry on: To continue; to behave in a certain way.
  • Figure out: To solve a problem; to understand something.
  • Get across: To communicate an idea effectively.
  • Look into: To investigate something.
  • Pick up: To learn something; to collect something.
  • Put off: To postpone; avoid doing something.
  • Run across: To find something unexpectedly.
  • Set up: To arrange; to establish something.
  • Take after: To resemble a family member in appearance or personality.
  • Turn down: To refuse something.
  • Come up with: To think of an idea.
  • Break down: To fail; to stop functioning.
  • Deal with: To handle or resolve something.
  • Get over: To recover from something (e.g., an illness or disappointment).
  • Go through: To experience something.

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