5 Ds and 3 Ns Flashcards

5 Ds and 3 Ns

• Dysphagia: Difficulty swallowing; can indicate neurological issues or obstructions in the throat.
• Dysarthria: A speech disorder resulting from muscle control problems; often affects clarity and articulation.
• Dizziness: A subjective sensation of spinning or loss of balance; can be related to vestibular disorders or systemic issues.
• Diplopia: Double vision, which can occur from muscle paralysis, neurological disorders, or lens issues in the eyes.
• Drop Attacks: Sudden falls without warning; often associated with seizures or balance disorders.
• Ataxia: A lack of voluntary coordination of muscle movements; may affect gait and balance, indicative of cerebellar dysfunction.
• Nystagmus: Involuntary eye movement that can occur with vestibular disorders; may lead to difficulties with vision stabilization.
• Nausea: A sensation of unease and discomfort in the stomach, often preceding vomiting; could be linked to a variety of conditions including motion sickness or gastrointestinal issues.
• Numbness (face, maybe weakness): Loss of sensation, often accompanied by weakness, indicating possible neurological conditions such as stroke or peripheral neuropathy.

This quiz consists of flashcards that focus on important medical terms related to symptoms and conditions, namely the 5 Ds (Dysphagia, Dysarthria, Dizziness, Diplopia, and Drop Attacks) and 3 Ns (Ataxia, Nystagmus, Nausea, and Numbness). Lay the groundwork for deeper comprehension of these clinical terms and their implications in medical settings.