4 Classes of Fire Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What are the components of the Fire Tetrahedron?

Heat, fuel, oxygen, chemical chain reaction

Which of the following materials are involved in a Class A Fire? (Select all that apply)

  • Flammable liquids
  • Textiles (correct)
  • Electrical equipment
  • Wood products (correct)
  • How are Class A Fires extinguished?

    With water or AFFF

    What type of materials does a Class B Fire involve?

    <p>Flammable liquids and gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are Class B Fires extinguished?

    <p>With AFFF or potassium bicarbonate (PKP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with a Class C Fire?

    <p>De-energize before extinguishing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dangers are associated with Class D Fires?

    <p>Small explosions may occur when water is applied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which combustible metals are involved in Class D Fires? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Titanium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fire Tetrahedron

    • Composed of four essential elements: heat, fuel, oxygen, and chemical chain reaction.
    • All elements must be present for a fire to ignite and sustain.

    Class A Fire

    • Involves ordinary combustibles: wood, cloth, textiles, and paper products.
    • Extinction methods include water delivered in a straight stream or fog pattern.
    • Deep-seated fires may require aqueous film forming foam (AFFF) for effective suppression.

    Class B Fire

    • Pertains to flammable liquids like gasoline, diesel, jet fuels, and various oils.
    • Extinguished with AFFF or potassium bicarbonate (PKP).
    • Must be cautious with flammable gases; never extinguish without securing the gas flow first.

    Class C Fire

    • Involves energized electrical fires; must be treated with care.
    • Use Carbon Dioxide or water spray, maintaining a safe distance.
    • Best practice is to de-energize the electrical source and manage as a Class A fire if safe to do so.

    Class D Fire

    • Concerns combustible metals, including magnesium and titanium.
    • Risk of small explosions when water is applied; water should not be used for suppression.
    • Best approach is disposal overboard or special dry powder extinguishing agents.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on the essential concepts and definitions related to the four classes of fire, including the Fire Tetrahedron and specifics for Class A and Class B fires. Prepare to enhance your knowledge about fire safety and extinguishing methods with these informative flashcards.

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